How to care for combination skin? How to properly care for combination skin.

Combination facial skin - what it is, every person should know, since only proper care for a specific type of skin will help you always look your best.

Combination skin refers to skin that is both oily, dry, and normal. For example, the forehead, nose, and chin can be oily, and the cheeks can be dry or normal.

What is dry and oily facial skin?

When considering the question of combination facial skin - what it is, it is important to know its main feature. It lies in the fact that the sebaceous glands in the T-zone work too actively in comparison with other areas of the skin.

For women with this skin type, it is important to pay special attention to both dry and oily skin. Often the T-zone becomes covered with blackheads, which are formed due to excessive sebum secretion, and the rest of the face is too dry and often flakes. Therefore, for the beauty of facial skin, it is important to regularly carry out combined care.

Rules for caring for combination skin type

If a person has combination facial skin and has managed to understand what it is, it is important to choose the right care for it. Ideally, you should properly care for the dry and oily parts of your face separately. But today in a specialized store you can purchase cosmetics designed for combination skin, taking into account the needs of all areas of the face.

When choosing cosmetics, be sure to consider the type of dermis

Features of care for combination skin types:

• When choosing a cream, experts recommend buying a water-based product.
• In summer, in hot sunny weather, you should use creams with a sunscreen effect of at least 6 factors.
• Any facial care product must be hypoallergenic.
• It is recommended to cleanse your face with special products three times a day.
• Before going to bed, you should wash off your makeup well every day.

Having realized that facial skin is both dry and oily at the same time, it is important to remember that Do not wash your face with hot water and soap. Since this action enhances the activity of the sebaceous glands.

Features of care for combination dermis

To keep your skin glowing and your face smooth throughout the year, it is important to cleanse, moisturize, protect and nourish it. The listed stages of skin care must be performed correctly.

Summer care

Since bright sun rays dehydrate the skin and also promote active sebum production, pores become clogged. The face becomes red and covered with pimples.

In summer It is necessary to cleanse the skin twice a day water, as well as special cleansers with aloe vera. The cleanser should not contain mineral fats or synthetic fragrances.

In summer, washing your face with regular soap is unacceptable.

After washing with water, wipe your face with tonic, without alcohol. This product helps restore the acid-base balance, as well as toning and moisturizing the skin.

In summer, combination skin needs additional hydration. After cleaning it, be sure to use a moisturizing serum or sunscreen cream. In the evening, you can replace the moisturizer with a nourishing one.

Twice a week, do facial treatments with a nourishing or moisturizing mask.

Winter care

It is necessary to take care of your face carefully and carefully in winter. Since temperature changes, frost and cold wind dry out and dehydrate it, the skin turns pale, becomes sluggish, and becomes covered with irritation and peeling.

During the winter season, the face must be protected from cold and winds. It is in winter that it is recommended to do mechanical, chemical, laser or other types of peelings.

In winter it is recommended to do peelings

Skin care in winter consists of:

• carrying out various massages and spa treatments;
• using baths with aromatic oils, no more than 10 minutes for one procedure;
• applying a nourishing mask or cream;
• the use of nourishing contour creams to preserve the beauty of the eyelids and lips during the winter season;
• using day and oily creams under powder to protect the skin.

Care in spring and autumn

In spring, in addition to facial care, it is important to pay attention to your general health. They cleanse the body, eat foods rich in vitamins, and take special vitamins.

Dead cells over the winter lead to spring peeling of the face. Therefore, it can also be cleaned with special means.

In spring, instead of a nourishing cream, use a moisturizer with sun protection

In the spring, the nourishing cream is replaced with a moisturizer with sun protection factor SPF 15. Vitamin masks are applied to the face twice a week.

To improve the tone of the facial skin, it is recommended to do a massage. Until the end of May, you can whiten your face, as well as perform peeling procedures.

In autumn, it is recommended to moisturize the skin with special products, apply masks, serums, creams. You can return to peeling. On the recommendation of a cosmetologist, you can individually choose masks and a full range of care for combination skin in the autumn season for the beauty of your skin.

Proper care for combination skin after 25, 30 years

After 25 years, the skin begins to gradually age, but still looks young and elastic. Wrinkles, dark circles under the eyes or flaking on the face can be eliminated with proper care, moisturizers and a healthy lifestyle.

A good night's sleep is an excellent prevention of skin aging after 25-30 years

After 25, 30 years, it is necessary first of all to deal with the prevention of aging:

• You should sleep at least 8 hours at night and, if possible, spend enough time in the fresh air.
• It is necessary to use different masks, high-quality cosmetics appropriate for your age and skin type.
• Choose the right moisturizer for the skin around the eyes.
• Proper exfoliation is important for combination skin.
• Pamper combination skin with moisturizing and cleansing masks.

To prevent premature aging of the face, it is recommended to visit a cosmetologist.

Moisturizing combination skin - features

Moisturizing the face is done using different means. Since usually the T-zone should be dried, and the remaining areas should be moisturized or nourished.

Your cosmetic bag should be filled with mattifying products for oily areas of the face and moisturizing products for the cheeks.

The cream must contain natural herbal ingredients

Creams should be purchased with natural ingredients: plant extracts of chamomile, celandine, sage.

The listed components for moisturizing combination skin will prevent inflammation and the appearance of sebaceous plugs.

Combination skin care products

Since combination skin types can be dehydrated, it is also important to moisturize. It is necessary to select products with a light liquid texture for this purpose.

To cleanse the face, remove makeup and all traces of dirt It is recommended to use skin cleansing gels and micellar water. Such products consist of special active ingredients designed specifically for combination face types.

It is also important to protect the skin from the influence of external factors with a mattifying or cleansing day cream with a light texture. The products should successfully combat excess sebum, acne or blackheads.

Fruit peels work well

Combination skin needs peeling with fruit AHA acids or enzyme peeling applied locally or spot-on. If acne is inflamed or painful, it is recommended to use grain-free peels.

Which creams are best for combination skin?

For each facial skin type, it is important to choose the right care products to always look great.

For normal and combination skin

In addition to the listed products, there are others that can be purchased in a specialized store on the recommendation of a cosmetologist.

For oily and combination skin

For oily and combination skin, it is recommended to buy light moisturizers. Such products should simultaneously moisturize and mattify the skin. Cosmetologists recommend using:

• mattifying cream with hydro-balance HyaluroMat Cream, Lirene,
• face cream with mattifying effect Cucumber Balance Control, Dr. Sante;
• soothing moisturizer Effaclar H, La Roche Posay;
• ideal nutrition face cream Yaka;
• "Dynamic Hydration" cream, Aqualia Thermal Dynamic Hydration Light Cream, Vichy.

To avoid an allergic reaction, It is important to test any purchased cream before using it.. To do this, apply a small amount of cream to the bend of the arm. After 20 minutes, check the skin's reaction to the drug.

For combination sensitive skin

For this type of facial skin you can use:

• cleaning foam-gel “Chamomile, lingonberry”;
• cosmetic cream “Serial and dandelion root”;
• in winter with tonic “Sereda, strawberry”, and in summer with tonic “Lingonberry, celandine”;
• for enlarged pores – antioxidant gel-lifting “Grapes, Pine”;
• “Clean Skin” cream with lingonberries and string;
• night restorative hydrobalance cream “Chamomile wheat germ oil”.

To maintain the skin of the eyelids, you can use cream with chamomile and wheat germ oil.

For combination problem skin with pores

For combination problem skin with pores cosmetologists recommend using:

• Energy tonic cream,
• restorative cream “Fenugreek”,
• anti-inflammatory cream "Biosebum",
• pigment tightening and cleansing mask “Botanical”,
• ichthyol mud mask,

• Anna Lotan herbal drying lotion,
• Gigi brand healing gel.

Which cream to choose for combination skin

The following creams are suitable for combination dermis:

• Moisturizing cream-tonic Rosa.
• Nourishing cream “Luxury Nutrition - Perfect Radiance” from L Oreal.
• Day cream “Care and Moisturizing” by Natura Siberica.
• Night cream “Care and restoration” by Natura Siberica.
• Mattifying cream from Oriflame “Optimal balance”.

In addition to the above creams, you can purchase other products with a similar effect, which an experienced cosmetologist can help you choose.

Read the popular site article:

Which cream to choose for the face after 25, 30 years

Face creams for combination skin types are of high quality, regardless of brand and price. Personal selection of a facial care product should be carried out by an experienced specialist.

Therefore, after 25 years, it is important for girls to regularly visit a cosmetologist who will help select or adjust care for combination skin.

Creams for combination skin. Rating

The list of face creams for combination skin types includes the following products: Black Pearl cream, Natura Siberica, Clean Line cream, Cora cream, La Roche pose.

Cream “Black Pearl”

The product intensively moisturizes the skin of the face, prevents moisture loss, and protects from wind, smog or sunlight.

Regular use of the cream allows the skin to look healthier, have an even tone, and prevent the appearance of wrinkles. It is applied to a previously cleansed face. The average price of Black Pearl cream is 110 rubles.

Girls who have used this cream claim that it does its job perfectly.

Day cream Natura Siberika

The day cream contains hyaluronic acid, which promotes deep hydration. The product does not leave any shine on the skin, as it applies smoothly and is quickly absorbed.

The cream helps stimulate collagen synthesis, nourish, moisturize and soothe the skin. It also protects the face from the effects of UV radiation.

With regular use of Natura Siberika, pores become narrower, the skin becomes velvety, smooth, and lipid balance is restored. It is recommended to apply the product only to well-cleansed skin.

The average price for Natura Siberika cream is 380 rubles.

According to reviews of the use of Natura Siberica, the cream is best suited for use in summer, since it is easy to apply, protects the face from the effects of sunlight, and intensively moisturizes.

Cream "Clean Line"

The cream from “Clean Line” for combination skin is quickly absorbed, mattifies, tightens pores, and is easy to apply.

The face is well hydrated. It is often used as a base for makeup.

Average price from 50 rubles. Used sparingly.

The cream received positive reviews. Cosmetologists often recommend using it, as the product successfully copes with the tasks assigned to it.

Bark face cream

Bark cream helps mattify oily areas of the skin and prevent the appearance of shine on the face. Thanks to the sebum-regulating complex, the functioning of the sebaceous glands is normalized, pores are narrowed, and the skin is calmed. The product protects the face from premature aging.

After using Cora cream, the face becomes fresh, beautiful, and wrinkles are softened. The product must be applied to cleansed skin.

The average price for cream is 430 rubles.

Reviews about the product Cora are both positive and negative. Some girls are satisfied with the cream, as it fully performs its functions, and some clients shared that after lunch the T-area of ​​the face became oily and shiny.

La Roche Posay

French cream reduces skin sensitivity and eliminates problems with dehydration. The product soothes, relaxes, and moisturizes the skin well. Apply to face and neck twice daily.

The cream is often used as the main makeup product.

The average price is 750 rubles.

Reviews about the product are positive. La Roche Pose cream is easy to apply, does not cause shine on the face, intensely moisturizes, and effectively copes with the tasks assigned to it.

Decorative cosmetics for combination skin type

It is important not only to properly care for combination skin type, but also to choose the right decorative cosmetics.

There are BB and CC creams for facial care. BB products help hide imperfections on the face, and CC creams correct and control color.

BB cream

BB cream is easily applied to the face, takes care of its beauty, and is often used instead of foundation. Cosmetologists recommend the following products for combination skin:

• Clinique Age Defense BB Cream SPF 30 promotes hydration and effectively eliminates oily shine, evens out complexion, and is not felt on the skin. The product blends harmoniously with skin color.
• does not clog pores. It hides small redness well and dries out pimples. The product is only suitable for those with dark skin.

• L'Oreal Nude Magique BB Cream helps even out complexion, gives the skin a matte and velvety feel. Can hide freckles and minor redness. BB cream is recommended to be applied with a brush.
• Missha M Signature Real Complete BB Cream It has a dense coating, but is not visible at all on the skin. Immediately after application, there is a slight shine on the face, but after 10 minutes the shine disappears. Cosmetologists recommend this product to girls with fair or even snow-white skin.

Before purchasing a BB cream, it is important to familiarize yourself with its manufacturer., since Korean products need to be washed off only with special Korean hydrophilic oil intended for BB cream.

CC cream

• helps smooth the skin, narrow pores, moisturize and saturate the skin with beneficial vitamins.
• CC cream mat, dr. brandt It is easy to apply, mattifies the skin, monitors the production of sebum, and therefore successfully copes with shine on the face. The product evens out skin tone, moisturizes it, hides imperfections, if you need help with the question, combination facial skin, what is it.

Listed It is important to apply CC cream correctly to the face. so that they act as efficiently as possible.

The best foundations for combination skin. The best foundation - reviews

The best foundation for combination skin is considered to be “Ballet 2000”, which is super stable. It contains vitamin E. It has a natural, peach and beige tint. The tone is easily applied and distributed over the face, does not emphasize flaking, mattifies and evens out the skin. Easily conceals age spots.

Christian Dior Diorskin Forever Fluid is considered a foundation fluid. It moisturizes and mattifies combination skin. Covers tightly, hides redness and unevenness on the skin, does not emphasize pores. The product is persistent, so to remove it you need to use hydrophilic oil.

Powder

Cosmetologists for combination skin types recommend buying Parure Gold powder from Guerlain. It hides imperfections well, lies easily and evenly on the face, and gives tone and elasticity to the skin.

Poudre Compacte Radiance powder from YSL has a light mattifying effect, does not dry out the skin, and gives the face a light, natural glow.

Les Beiges powder from Chanel mattifies and masks oily parts of the face, and does not dry out dry parts. It applies thinly and gives the face a velvety feel.

Cleansing cosmetics for combination skin

Cleansers are also important in caring for combination skin types. Cleansers include tonic, lotion, micellar water.

Tonic

Combination skin needs the use of a mattifying toner that prevents redness and tightens pores.

Elixir Ultimate radiance, Swissline is quickly absorbed, refreshes and moisturizes the skin, supports cellular metabolism.

After its application, the tightness of the skin disappears. The product must be applied by hand. It goes great with any cream.

Having determined that problems with the skin are caused by combination facial skin, and also having learned what it is, cosmetologists recommend using rice tonics. L'Occitane rice toner cleanses the skin well and then mattifies it, removing excess oil. Thanks to this, the face is always fresh and velvety.

Lotion

Gives a matte appearance to the face and absorbs excess fat. Recommended for use in summer or winter as a base for makeup.

Energy lotion from Matis Helps refresh, tone and soften facial skin. Tired cells are saturated with energy and also protected from the effects of cold or heat.

Micellar water

The most effective micellar water for combination skin is from Garnier Skin Naturals.

It is fragrance-free and alcohol-free, cleanses the dermis of makeup and harmful impurities. Cleansing of pores occurs at the cellular level, as micellar water penetrates deeply into the skin.

The product helps moisturize and smooth the skin, gives beauty and restores youth.

Water is used daily, by applying to the face with a cotton swab. No need to rinse off.

Cleansers for combination facial skin types

To wash your face, cosmetologists advise taking special gels and foams. It is important to choose a cleanser individually according to your skin type.

Shower gel

Gel “Clean Skin” from Garnier refreshes, cleanses, softens the skin, foams well and is economically used. It is recommended to use every two days to allow the skin to rest from caring procedures.

Before use, be sure to check whether the gel will cause an allergy.

Cleansing foam

Natura Siberica— cleansing foaming mousse for washing, soothes and moisturizes the skin. Foam can strengthen the protective forces of the facial skin.

Foam from Cattier moisturizes and nourishes the skin during cleansing.

Foam from Avene It easily removes non-waterproof makeup, so it can be used as a universal face wash.

Foam from Bliss successfully removes dirt and non-waterproof cosmetics. The composition includes vitamin C, which gives the face radiance and freshness.

Home care for combination skin types

Home facial care involves the use of special homemade scrubs, masks, and a combination of essential oils.

You can prepare the following scrub for your face at home:

1. Mix thyme with plantain and chamomile. 20 g of the resulting herbal mixture is ground into powder.
2. Add 40 g of cosmetic clay and oatmeal to it.
3. Store the product in a well-closed container.
4. Before use, the scrub must be diluted with mineral water.

A scrub made with herbs, clay and oatmeal should be applied to the face in circular movements.

The resulting scrub is applied to a previously cleansed face in a circular motion. After three minutes, the product is washed off. It can be used three times a week.

Masks

At home, you can please your face with the following masks:

• 15 g of oatmeal is mixed with milk or chamomile infusion. The resulting paste is applied in a thin layer to the face. It is not recommended to apply the cleansing mask to the area around the eyes.
• 15 g of low-fat cottage cheese is mixed with milk until smooth. Apply a thin layer to the face. This mask will help restore the beauty of your face.
  Mashed potatoes are mixed with milk. A nourishing mask is applied to the face.

The listed masks are applied to the face for 15-20 minutes. Wash off with warm water using a sponge. After the procedure, it is important to lubricate your face with a cream selected by the cosmetologist.

Homemade masks are used only on healthy skin

Homemade masks can only be used for healthy skin. Before using a homemade mask, it is important to understand the issue of combination facial skin, what it is.

Oils

The oil has a tonic effect:

• geraniums,
• ginger,
• lemon,
• rosemary.

Rosemary oil tones combination skin

Oils soothe the skin:

• bergamot,
• jasmine,
• roses,
• daisies,
• tea tree.

Oils have a smoothing effect:

• orange,
• roses,
• lavender,
• lemon

Lemon oil normalizes the structure of the skin, smoothing it

To cleanse a face with combination skin type, you can prepare the following base oils:

1. To 100 ml of grape seed or almond oil add 3 drops of lavender, bergamot and geranium.
2. To 50 ml of vegetable oil add three drops of almond and bergamot oil.

Immediately after using essential oils, it is forbidden to go out into the sun. Therefore, it is recommended to apply such products to the skin an hour before going outside.

Combination facial skin raises the question for every person, what it is, and how it needs to be taken care of in order to always look beautiful and attractive. You can contact a cosmetologist to select the right facial care plan. An experienced specialist will individually advise the correct and effective means.

Homemade masks for combination skin:

Combination skin type is the most common of the four existing skin types.

It is called that because this skin type combines several others - in the area of ​​the nasolabial triangle, chin and forehead, the skin is oily, and in other areas the skin is normal or dry. In addition, combination skin is characterized by a tendency to rashes, inflammation, and peeling.

Caring for combination skin is significantly different from caring for other skin types. After all, care products are faced with an incomprehensible task - they must simultaneously moisturize dry areas and dry out oily areas of the skin. How to choose the right products and care for problem skin – we will consider further.

Oily and combination skin - proper care

Proper facial care is the key to youthful and beautiful skin. Unfortunately, young girls usually neglect facial skin care, considering it a waste of time and money. But they are very mistaken - if you take care of your face correctly, your skin type can change with age and it can become normal.

This happens because with age, the amount of moisture in the skin decreases, and, accordingly, the sharp difference between oily and dry areas of the skin smoothes out, the differences become less noticeable. However, you should not rely only on age-related changes in the skin, because the skin can become dry, irritated and more prone to the appearance of deep wrinkles.

Care for oily and combination skin is carried out in several stages:

Cleansing the skin (foam, mousse, makeup remover, scrub)

Toning (tonic)

Protection (day cream)

Nutrition and recovery (night cream)

Additional care (masks, cosmetic procedures)

Let's look at each stage in more detail to take into account all the nuances of caring for oily and combination skin.

Combination facial skin - step by step care

Stage 1 – cleansing. This stage involves washing with gel, mousse or foam, as well as removing makeup with a special product and scrubbing the skin. Soap can also be used, but only if it is intended specifically for washing the skin of the face. The composition of this soap is significantly different from ordinary soap. Ordinary soap, be it baby soap or even laundry soap, forms a film, clogs pores and prevents the skin from breathing. This means it provokes the appearance of redness and inflammation. You should wash your face twice a day – after waking up and before going to bed. Scrubbing for combination skin is very important - the scrub helps to deeply cleanse the pores and reduce the oiliness of sebaceous areas. However, you shouldn’t get carried away with this procedure – using the scrub 1-2 times a week is quite enough. In rare cases, if the skin is very oily, you can use the scrub 3 times a week.

Stage 2 – toning. A cleansing toner will easily help remove residual water after washing, tighten pores and prevent the appearance of pimples and blackheads, which usually plague owners of combination and oily skin types. True, not all girls know how to use toner correctly - it must be applied with a cotton pad, massaging over the entire skin of the face and neck. Then you need to pour a little toner into your palms, rub it lightly and apply it to your face with slapping movements. Do not get carried away with using this product on dry areas, so as not to provoke even more drying of the skin and the appearance of peeling.

Stage 3 – protection. The skin must be protected from environmental influences, especially from UV rays. Therefore, after toning the skin, it is necessary to apply a day cream. The choice of cream for combination and oily skin needs to be approached thoroughly, because the health of the skin largely depends on this product.

Stage 4 – nutrition and recovery. This stage involves the use of night face cream. But this cream, like all care products, must match your skin type. If the differences between oily and dry areas of the skin are too noticeable, then you can even use different creams on different areas, according to the type of skin.

Stage 5 – additional care. This includes various masks and cosmetic procedures that are not related to everyday care. These masks do not necessarily have to be purchased at a specialty store. You can prepare a mask for combination skin yourself at home.

Combination facial skin: a cream suitable for owners of this skin type

It’s better to talk about choosing a cream for combination skin separately, because creams for this skin type are significantly different from all others. This product should help solve a very difficult problem - moisturize dry areas of the skin and reduce the oiliness of sebaceous areas. Therefore, the composition of such creams is fundamentally different from creams intended for dry, oily or normal skin.

The cream may include plant extracts and even essential oils. The word “oil” itself should not be scary - esters are different from vegetable fatty oils and can even reduce the oiliness of the skin. Peppermint, lemon balm and green tea oils have a refreshing effect. And chamomile, tea tree or rose oils will help soothe irritated skin. Citrus essentials will help even out the surface of the skin. Therefore, you should not be afraid to buy a cream that contains any essential oils.

In addition, creams usually include additional components that help improve the condition of the skin. This could be collagen, glycerin, hyaluronic acid, vitamins, minerals, etc. They are mainly designed to maintain skin tone and prevent the appearance of new wrinkles. Collagen and hyaluronic acid will even help even out small expression lines, if any.

When choosing a cream, you must take into account many nuances. Firstly, the cream should be intended specifically for combination skin type (or mixed). You can use 2 different creams if the oily and dry areas of the skin are too different. Secondly, the cream must be selected according to age. For example, creams for women over 35 years old contain those same additional active ingredients that help prevent the appearance of wrinkles. Thirdly, you should not purchase creams in non-specialized stores, as you can easily stumble upon a fake. Poor quality face cream can cause an allergic reaction.

Combination facial skin - mask recipe

Caring for combination skin must include the use of masks. If you regularly make masks, you can significantly reduce the oiliness of sebaceous areas of the skin and nourish dry areas with moisture, which will allow the owner of such a complex skin type to simplify facial care.

Masks can be cleansing, nourishing, moisturizing and toning. They differ in their composition and it is better to alternate them, for example, if a girl makes masks 2 times a week, let one of them be cleansing and the second nourishing. This alternation of masks will have a positive effect on the condition of the skin.

Recipes for masks for combination (mixed) facial skin:

1. Purifying mask

Ingredients: oatmeal (or semolina) – 1 tbsp, milk – 1.5-2 tbsp.

Flour must be combined with milk and stirred thoroughly until a homogeneous mass is obtained. If you use semolina instead of flour, you will have to leave the mixture for a couple of hours for the cereal to swell. The resulting paste must be applied to the skin of the face, avoiding areas around the eyes, left for 20-30 minutes, then rinsed with warm water.

2. Nourishing mask

Ingredients: fresh berry puree (raspberries, currants, strawberries, wild strawberries, etc.) – 1 tbsp., low-fat cottage cheese (can be replaced with kefir) – 1.5-2 tbsp.

Mix the ingredients and apply to the face. Fresh berries contain many vitamins and antioxidants that are essential for facial skin. And dairy products, in this case cottage cheese or kefir, have a weak whitening effect. After using this mask, your skin will look fresher. Leave this mask on for 20 to 40 minutes, then rinse with warm water.

3. Moisturizing mask

Ingredients: oatmeal – 1 tbsp, peach oil – 1 tsp, honey – 1 tsp, grape juice – 1 tsp.

Mix these ingredients until smooth. The mixture turns out to be quite thick and oily, so the mask perfectly moisturizes the skin. In this recipe, you can replace peach oil with grape oil; it makes the skin less shiny, but moisturizes it just as well.

4. Toning lotion

Ingredients: orange or grapefruit zest – 200g, water – 1 tbsp.

The zest must be filled with water and crushed using a blender. This mixture must stand for at least 2 days, then it must be filtered. The resulting citrus tonic perfectly tones the skin.

• Stages of care
• Care at different times of the year
• Care at different ages
• Tools Overview

Features of combination skin

Caring for combination skin is, by definition, a little more difficult than dry or oily skin. With this type, different areas of the face behave differently: the T-zone is characterized by increased sebum production, and the skin on the cheeks, on the contrary, is prone to dryness.

Key characteristics of combination skin:

intense secretion of sebum in the forehead, nose and chin;

enlarged pores in the T-zone;

frequent inflammation, black spots;

tightness, dryness and flaking on the cheeks and periphery of the face.

It is very important not to confuse dry and dehydrated skin.

The peculiarity of the epidermis of dry skin is that it lacks its own fat and loses moisture without its protection. Therefore, dry skin is a permanent skin type.

Dehydration is a temporary and correctable condition caused by a lack of moisture in the cells. Dry, oily, and combination skin can be dehydrated.

Combination skin – oily in the T-zone and dry on the cheeks © iStock

How can you tell them apart? Here are three tips.

The pores of dry skin are not visible, but in dehydrated skin they can be quite large.

Dry skin practically does not suffer from inflammation, while for oily and dehydrated skin this is a common story.

Dehydration is most pronounced in winter, while dryness is a permanent condition.

Stages of care

Even the most competent care will not perform a miracle and will not turn combination skin into normal skin. But he can neutralize some troubles.

Makeup remover

Fatty areas are often prone to inflammation. To prevent them, make it a rule to remove your makeup before going to bed, no matter how tired you are during the day. Micellar water and hydrophilic oil will come to the rescue; the main condition when using them is not to rub or stretch the skin.

Washing

Do not use aggressive cleansers, they cause dehydration, which only aggravates the problems:

oily areas produce even more sebum;

dry - they begin to peel off.

Toning

Tonic is perhaps the most underrated cosmetic product. They are neglected in 8 cases out of 10, and completely in vain:

toning helps restore pH levels after washing;

Vitamins and plant extracts in the toner saturate the skin with beneficial substances.

Exfoliation

Exfoliation is necessary for any skin type, especially if you are prone to clogged pores and inflammation. Use gentle scrubs or acid-based products to remove dead skin cells from the surface of the epidermis. This will help regulate sebum secretion and prevent acne.

Exfoliation © IStock

Humidification

Moisturizing is necessary for both dry and oily skin. The only difference is in the textures of the products:

for dry areas, choose classic moisturizing creams containing oils;

for oily areas - light gels and fluids.

In the case of combination skin, the following moisturizing scheme is suitable: apply a gel texture product to the entire surface of the face, and on top of it, on areas prone to dryness, apply a thicker cream.

Deep cleansing

Clay-based cleansing masks reduce sebum production and prevent the growth of bacteria in the pores. Apply such masks exclusively to oily areas (forehead, nose, chin) and do not let them dry: when the clay hardens, it causes tightness and discomfort.

Nutrition

An intense winter moisturizer will keep combination skin from becoming dehydrated, while oil-based serums will help prevent moisture loss in drier areas. So feel free to apply a nourishing formula over your moisturizer.

Suitable Ingredients for Combination Skin

Care for combination skin.

Glycerin and hyaluronic acid- hygroscopic agents that create a moisture-retaining barrier on the skin.

Antioxidants, such as vitamins C and E, slow down oxidative processes, protecting cells from the negative effects of free radicals and prolonging the youth of the skin.

Lipid replenishing components(solid oils and essences) prevent moisture from evaporating from the skin, which is especially important for areas prone to dryness.

Clay and zinc absorb sebum and have a bactericidal effect, so they are often included in cleansing face masks.

Retinoids and acids(glycolic, lactic, salicylic) stimulate skin renewal and exfoliate dead cells. Regular exfoliation prevents the appearance of both wrinkles and acne.

Panthenol has a calming effect and, in addition, is a good hydrofixative.

Care at different times of the year

Among the factors influencing the features of care for combination skin, among other things, is seasonality.

In summer

During the warm season, the skin reduces sebum production and actively loses moisture. To prevent this process, it should, of course, be intensively moisturized, choosing light textures. For example, replace the classic cream with a gel or fluid that does not clog pores or cause inflammation.

In winter, combination skin reduces oiliness in the T-zone © iStock

in winter

Temperature changes, dry air, frost and wind have a destructive effect on the hydrolipid mantle of the skin. As a result, the skin becomes dry, prone to irritation and peeling. To avoid this situation, apply an intense protective cream to your face before going outside, and use moisturizing masks at home.

Care at different ages

Obviously, time affects the body - with the onset of maturity, the skin becomes drier and its needs change. In short, the cream that you liked at 20 will no longer cope with its task at 40.

Up to 25 years

Combination skin still needs high-quality moisturizing and non-aggressive cleansing. However, due to its characteristics, it can be prone to acne. It is quite possible to prevent and reduce pimples by using cosmetics with acids and cleansing masks.

After 25 years

During this period, it will not hurt to add products with antioxidants to your care routine to protect against aggressive factors and prevent aging. Pay special attention to hydration - look for formulas with hyaluronic acid.

After 35 years

The first signs of aging appear, associated with a decrease in the production of the body’s own hyaluronic acid. To ensure that this process remains without consequences, include an intense moisturizing cream in your care, and not only in winter.

Caring for aging combination skin involves adding anti-aging cosmetics © iStock

After 40 years

Wrinkles in people with combination skin are usually late arrivals, but after the 40th birthday, the threat of ptosis arises, especially if you are overweight. Procedures in a cosmetologist’s office, including facial massage, which can be done in courses from the age of 30, will help delay the appearance of this problem.

After 45 years

A timely consultation with a gynecologist before the onset of menopause will not only prolong the youth of the skin, but also relieve the discomfort that accompanies this difficult period.

As for care, you will need “heavy artillery” in the form of powerful anti-aging ingredients such as retinol. Its derivatives - retinoids - accelerate the process of cell renewal, which can significantly reduce the depth of wrinkles and restore tone and a fresh look to the face.

Tools Overview

Below you will find everything you need for combination skin.

Cleansing

Cleansing products.

Blemish & Age Cleansing Toner for Skin with Acne and Age-related Changes, SkinCeuticals. This product is ideal for mature combination skin prone to inflammation: a complex of salicylic and glycolic acids will provide gentle exfoliation, relevant for daily care.

Micellar makeup remover lotion Normaderm, Vichy. The soft formula does not dry out the skin, and the zinc in its composition has a sebum-regulating effect. The lotion removes even stubborn makeup and is suitable for sensitive skin.

Micellar gel Rosaliac, La Roche-Posay. A soft gel with moisturizing ingredients gently cleanses and soothes the skin. Can be used as a first or second step of cleansing, suitable for sensitive skin.

Exfoliation and deep cleansing

Products for exfoliation and deep cleansing.

Corrective agent Effaclar A.I., La Roche-Posay. The combination of acids and niacinamide eliminates inflammation in a short time, drying it out and suppressing bacterial activity in the pores. The product is recommended for local use.

Turmeric & Cranberry Seed Instant Skin Glow Mask, Kiehl’s. Turmeric and cranberry seeds energize the skin, making the mask an ideal “quick-response” product to use before a big event.

Mask “Magic of clay. Exfoliation and tightening of pores”, L’Oréal Paris. Thanks to the content of three types of clay and seaweed extract, the mask not only cleanses pores, but also restores the mineral balance of the skin.

Hydration and nutrition

Products for hydration and nutrition.

Softening cream for oily skin “Vitalizing Moisture”, Garnier. The light texture does not clog pores; the complex of plant extracts in the composition deeply moisturizes the skin.

Midnight Recovery Concentrate, Kiehl's. The combination of squalane and plant oils of rose hips, rose and rosemary intensively restores the moisture barrier, preventing the evaporation of water from skin cells.

Cream with a light texture “Luxury Nutrition”, L’Oréal Paris. Valuable oils, calcium and jasmine extract help the skin maintain lipid balance and stimulate the restoration of cellular structure.

Of course, every woman wants to take care of her body, face, hair, nails, and skin. Another question is, does she know how to properly care for herself? Undoubtedly, there are universal products suitable for all skin types, but you will not get a strong effect from them.

Cosmetologists distinguish several main skin types. But it is the care of combination skin that raises the most questions and controversy.

Find out your skin type

There is nothing complicated about this; you don’t have to go to a cosmetologist or dermatologist for this. It is enough in the morning, without having time to carry out the morning procedures, to blot your face with a thin napkin.

• If the napkin becomes damp, you have oily skin.
• If the napkin is wet in places (for example, the place where you wiped your forehead is dry and where your chin is wet), then you have combination skin.
• If there are no traces on the napkin, then you have normal or dry skin.

To determine whether your skin is dry or normal, just wash your face with soap. If your skin is tight, you have a dry skin type, if not, then you have the most enviable - normal skin type.

Combination skin type is a combination of oily and normal skin; this type is the most capricious of all. It is necessary to pay attention not to the face in general, but to certain areas of it separately. Combination skin has a fairly healthy appearance, a velvety smooth structure, the minus here is sebum located in the T zone (on the forehead, nose and chin).

Rules for caring for combination skin

Since combination skin has both areas of normal type and an area of ​​high oil content, it would be ideal to care for each area separately, but today the cosmetics market offers specially developed products for combination skin, taking into account the needs of both areas.

When choosing a cream, give preference to water-based rather than oil-based creams. For the summer sunny period, it is better to use creams with a sun protection level of at least 6 factors. It is important to know that all cosmetics that belong to combination skin type should be hypoallergenic.

Mixed skin type requires frequent cleansing, preferably 3 times a day; if this is not possible, be sure to cleanse your skin in the morning and thoroughly remove makeup before bed.

Under no circumstances should you wash your face with a mixture of soap and hot water, this will stimulate the work of the sebaceous glands.

More about washing

For morning washing, pay attention to foams for normal skin; carefully read the composition before purchasing a foam; under no circumstances should it contain alcohol. Alcohol is contraindicated for oily skin. The best and budget option for you will be to prepare herbal infusions for washing yourself. You can alternate decoctions so that the skin does not get used to one.

Mixed skin type has low acidity; to increase it, you can wipe it with fermented milk products, such as kefir or whey, and rinse with warm running water after 5 minutes.

Important! Such rubbing significantly lightens the skin; if you are a fan of a bronze tan, use another recipe, for example, washing with a decoction of linden blossom. To prepare the decoction you will need 2 tablespoons of linden blossom (you can buy it at the pharmacy) and one and a half liters of boiling water. Let it sit for about an hour until it cools completely, and you can wash your face. And if you make ice from this decoction and rub it with ice cubes in the morning, you will see the result on the same day. The skin around the eyes and face will have a fresh, rested look.

Wash water made from chamomile and nettle. Pour half a liter of boiling water over one tablespoon of each component. Cool and wash every day, you can alternate with other washes.

When washing your face in the morning, the T zone needs special attention. You can scrub oily areas of the skin; you can purchase a special soft brush for this area at the pharmacy and massage it with foam for washing for 2 minutes. This will help you get rid of greasy areas and remove blackheads.

Masks for mixed skin types

Each season, this skin type requires different care. So, for example, in the summer, you need to take care of it like you would for oily skin, that is, wash your face often, use scrubs at least 2 times a week, use only light, non-greasy creams. In winter, the opposite is true: scrubs are worth doing, but much less often, once every 2 weeks will be enough. Use only fatty creams; in general, treat it like dry skin.

Soak a tablespoon of bran in a tablespoon of kefir or yogurt. We wait until the bran swells, then apply it to the face and wait 15 minutes.

Rinse off with warm water only, then wash with cool water. An excellent mask suitable for mixed skin types, slightly whitens the skin.

Add a teaspoon of vegetable or olive oil to one egg yolk, chop the cucumber on a fine grater and add to the mixture.

Apply a thick layer of the mask for 15 minutes, then rinse with warm water and apply a light cream.

Tomato mask

If your skin is more of an oily type, a mask of fresh tomato juice, half with cucumber juice, add a teaspoon of lemon juice with pulp and add wheat flour until you obtain a viscous consistency will come to your aid.

Apply the mask for 20 minutes and rinse with cool water.

Summer melon mask for those with very enlarged pores. Grind a couple of melon slices into a puree, adding 2 tablespoons of kefir.

Apply the resulting mixture to the face, after 20 minutes, rinse with cool water.

How do Asian women take care of their skin?

The author of the article has been living in Iran for several years and I want to note that women from Asian countries, in particular the Islamic Republic of Iran, no longer look the way we imagine them. These women are frequent visitors to beauty salons and cosmetologists. They don’t save on themselves and don’t sit at home all the time, as is commonly believed.

Despite the huge range of Asian cosmetics, Iranian women prefer masks made at home. Iranian women hold a honey mask in high esteem - a couple of tablespoons of honey are heated in the microwave until honey water is obtained, then cooled and applied to the face until maximum absorption. Wash off with warm water and apply Nivea cream to the face (for some reason it is in great demand here and every woman has it).

At night, wash your face with cucumber water without rinsing it off. They make various sour cream masks. They say they look so good thanks to the regularity of their procedures. They are absolutely not lazy to do this every day. It is also recommended to wash your face with rose water in the morning; they say it prolongs youth.

The mixed type of dermis most often occurs in adolescence, in girls under 25 years of age. If you do not take proper care of your face, some areas may become excessively dry, and others may develop various types of rashes. What rules should you remember to keep your face clean and fresh?

Increased fat content of the dermis is associated with a high level of testosterone in the blood, which is produced in smaller quantities with age. Therefore, in women after 35, the dermis rarely suffers from increased sebum secretion and becomes normal or dry; after 40 years, it is almost always normal.

The skin is considered combination if the dermis on the temples, cheeks, and around the eyes is dry or normal. At the same time, all the signs of increased oiliness are observed in the T-zone: enlarged pores, redness, rashes. The integument has an even color and a healthy appearance. If you care for a mixed type of dermis incorrectly, dry areas will begin to peel off, and acne and comedones will appear in oily areas, and pores will become clogged.

The basic rule for caring for combination skin is to use cosmetics for different types of dermis, since oily areas need frequent washing and deep cleansing. And dry areas become even more dry after constant cleansing.

How to care for mixed dermis depending on age?

Most often, combination skin occurs in girls aged 20–25 years - at this time attention is paid to cleansing. If you are prone to rashes and acne, the T-zone is treated with products based on salicylic acid. Creams should be light; there is no need to use anti-aging cosmetics ahead of time. You can eliminate the initial signs of inflammatory processes with a decoction of chamomile; alcohol tincture of calendula helps fight acne well.

After 30 years, mixed dermis becomes less problematic - rashes appear less frequently, and the skin in the T-zone becomes less oily. At this age, you can use preparations for combination and normal facial skin, apply anti-aging creams and masks.

After 40 years, signs appear minimally. During this period, the main emphasis is on high-quality hydration of the dermis and care for the area around the eyes - wrinkles appear more often on thin and dry skin. Cleansers can be used once a week, anti-aging, whitening, moisturizing masks can be done every other day.

Description of care in winter and summer

For any type of dermis, it is necessary to choose the right care products depending on the time of year. During the hot season, combination skin is treated like oily skin. In summer, more oil is produced and pores become clogged. You should regularly cleanse your skin using special gels that contain anti-inflammatory components, use scrubs 1-2 times a week, and make moisturizing and cleansing masks.

In cold weather, you can use formulations for dry skin to care for combination skin. Apply moisturizer half an hour before going out into the cold, use scrubs every 7-10 days.

In spring, special attention is paid to the T-zone, since after winter it becomes very oily. In the fall, you can do salon cosmetic procedures that are designed to normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands. In spring and autumn, vitamin mixtures are prepared to nourish the skin with all the necessary microelements.

Masks for combination skin

Proper care for a mixed-type face is impossible without cleansing, toning and moisturizing mixtures. With regular use, you can improve the condition of areas with oily skin and nourish dry dermis with moisture. They should be alternated - this will have a beneficial effect on the condition of the epidermis and complexion. Masks prepared at home are in no way inferior in effectiveness to expensive store-bought products.

1. For deep cleansing: from 20 g of crushed oatmeal or semolina and 30–40 ml of warm milk. Combine the ingredients, mix, and leave for half an hour. Spread the mixture evenly over the face, avoiding areas around the eyes. After 20–35 minutes, rinse with warm water and wipe your face with toner.

2. An option made from fresh berries and a dairy product is suitable as a nourishing and whitening agent. Prepare strawberry, currant or raspberry puree, mix 15 g of the mass with 20 g of low-fat cottage cheese or 30 ml of kefir. Apply the mixture to the face, leave for 30–35 minutes, after the procedure the skin looks fresh, the complexion noticeably improves. It should definitely be used for facial care after 30 years - the berries contain large quantities of vitamins and antioxidants. According to reviews from girls, the berry mask effectively slows down the aging process.

3. Moisturizing mask:

• oatmeal – 15 g;
• peach or grape seed oil – 5 ml;
• liquid honey – 5 ml;
• natural grape juice – 5 ml.

Mix everything until a homogeneous substance is obtained - it turns out thick and greasy, perfectly moisturizes the skin. Keep it on your face for 20–25 minutes, rinse with warm water.

4. A universal mask can be prepared from an ordinary tomato - it will give the face freshness, the pores become clean, decrease in size, and the acid-base balance is restored. Peel and chop 1 medium-sized tomato, add 15 g of cottage cheese and 5 ml of olive oil. Apply the mixture and rinse after 20–25 minutes.

5. Yeast makes combination skin elastic, has a rejuvenating effect, and with regular use, pores noticeably narrow. Mix 5 g of fresh yeast with 15 ml of unsweetened yogurt, add 5 g of soda and 15 ml of warm water. Leave the mixture in a warm place for a quarter of an hour, apply to cleansed skin, rinse after a quarter of an hour.

Scrubs are an integral part of proper facial care; they help eliminate dead cells, cleanse, the dermis receives full oxygen, masks and creams penetrate deeper. For mixed skin types, use 2-3 times a week; the composition should not contain coarse abrasive components, alcohol, or alkali.

At home, you can prepare scrubs yourself using simple and affordable products. Natural cosmetics do not contain substances that can increase sebum production or dry out dry areas of the dermis. To prepare a scrub from black bread, you need to grind 30 g of crumb, pour in 30–40 ml of warm kefir, add 10 g of soda. Apply the mixture onto your face with massage movements and rinse with cool water. The product perfectly cleanses pores and nourishes dry areas of the face with moisture.

Orange is one of the best foods. For the scrub you will need 15 g of dried, thoroughly crushed crusts and 15 ml of unsweetened natural yoghurt. Mix the ingredients thoroughly, rub in gently, and rinse with warm water after 2 minutes.

By properly and regularly caring for mixed-type skin, you can prevent the appearance of rashes and acne, dry areas will be sufficiently moisturized, and the amount of sebum secreted in the T-zone will decrease.

• Do not wash your face with very hot or cold water - water at room temperature normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands;
• do not use toilet soap, as it greatly dries out the dermis and causes peeling of dry areas;
• use 2 types of tonic – for dry and oily types;
• avoid cosmetics that contain lanolin, oleic and isostearic alcohol - these substances increase the likelihood of comedones;
• instead of towels, use napkins - this will somewhat reduce the secretion of sebum;
• make masks at least 2 times a week;
• do not use powder - in combination with sebum, it clogs the pores, and inflammatory processes may begin.

Morning care for a mixed-type face should begin with washing with a special gel; for better cleansing of the pores, you can use a sponge or brush. To eliminate the feeling of a greasy film on the face, you can apply a small amount of kefir to the T-zone and rinse off after 2-3 minutes. This procedure will help the dermis look smooth and healthy.

Evening skin care consists of cleansing with cosmetic milk - apply the product with a cotton pad, massage a little with your fingertips, wash with cool water, and let dry naturally. Treat your face with tonic – products based on panthenol and bisabolol are suitable for mixed types. Finally, apply a suitable night cream.

A cream for combination skin must be chosen carefully; it should contain extracts from chamomile, calendula, sage or plantain - these plants have anti-inflammatory properties. Natural macadamia or shea butter should be present in care products as moisturizing ingredients.

Careful, regular and proper care of mixed-type dermis will allow you to get a noticeable result in just 7-10 days - the skin will become less oily and will look fresh and healthy. Care products should moisturize and cleanse at the same time. If you cannot find a suitable product, you can use preparations for oily and dry skin.