Sometimes childbirth proceeds with complications, as a result of which various pathologies can be observed in children, in particular torticollis. Such a defect can cause various health problems. Painful sensations at the time of tilting the head, this is far from the only manifestation of pathology.
In the absence of therapy, deformity of the face is possible. In this case, the baby will remain disabled for life. The Shantz collar for newborns is the perfect solution to the problem. Thanks to this device, you will be able to eliminate the congenital pathology in the child.
The Shants collar for infants helps to fix and stabilize the vertebrae of the neck, relieve the neck muscles and ligaments, improve the functioning of the neuromuscular system, improve blood supply to the brain, and normalize the main functions of the affected cervical spine.
Description of the Shants collar for a child
Children's collar of Shants is a fixator for the cervical spine, which helps to eliminate the load on the neck and normalize the functioning of this area. There is a collar for both children and.
The Shants collar for a child plays a huge role in improving the functioning of the neck and normalizing blood flow to the brain. The product provides favorable conditions for further correct development.
The orthopedic collar is made of foam rubber and is equipped with Velcro on both sides, thanks to which the volume of the device can be adjusted. Outwardly, it looks like a collar. The appointment of the splint is dealt with by a specialist, since with the wrong choice and use, muscle atrophy develops. In this case, due to weak muscles, the baby will not be able to hold the head by two months. You can wear a collar for up to a year.
Indications for using the device
The product is multifunctional and suitable for children of different ages. It is recommended to wear a collar if you have:
- movement disorders;
- hyperexcitability;
- complications of the central nervous system during pathological childbirth or pregnancy;
- torticollis;
- short neck syndrome.
Only a doctor can choose the right collar. The selection should take into account the age, height and weight of the child. It is preferable to buy the product in specialized stores. An improperly selected device can harm the baby.
Correctly chosen collar contributes to neck correction, has a dry heat effect, micromassage and slight pulling properties.
Shants collar: varieties
There are clamps for adults and children. Osteochondrosis of the cervical spine, migraines, subluxations of the upper vertebrae are the main indications for wearing a collar for adults. He might be:
- soft;
- with rigid fixation;
- medium hardness.
The choice of a retainer for a small child must be approached responsibly. Before purchasing a splint, measure the distance between the lower jaw and the angle of the middle part of it. For newborns, the ideal height is three to five centimeters.
A short collar will stray to the side, and too long will not fulfill its purpose. And, as a result, the treatment will be ineffective, on the contrary, it will bring even more problems.
The instructions for putting on the device are simple. Ideally, a doctor should teach you this.
- Position the retainer so that the cutout is clearly under the baby's chin.
- Fastens the tire at the back (with Velcro).
- After you put it on, check that the retainer is installed correctly. The distance between the tire and the skin should be one centimeter.
- The time a child needs to wear a collar is set by the doctor. It can be half an hour, a day or even a year.
The device should not interfere and bring discomfort. It is more correct to put it on after remedial gymnastics. Also, do not forget to keep it clean. Before putting on the Shants collar, be sure to treat the child's skin.
When irritation, rash and redness appear, the retainer is removed and not put on until the manifestations disappear. Because of this, therapy can be delayed. But this is rare. As a rule, the product is recommended to be worn for no more than two months.
You can remove the orthopedic product only while bathing. After a course of therapy, do not rush to remove the collar. Let the child wear it for several hours for two to three days. So you will be able to consolidate the result.
You should not use home-made devices, because this way you will only harm the child, injure fragile vertebrae. In such devices, it is almost impossible to calculate the force of the impact, which is fraught with damage to the spinal cord.
Since the device is constantly in close contact with the skin, sometimes you have to use it for up to a year. In order for it to serve you for a long time, you need to properly care for it. Otherwise, it can cause irritation or simply become unusable.
- Care should be regular.
- The device can only be washed by hand and only in cold water.
- Drying the collar on a radiator or other heat source is prohibited.
- The product should be dried in a flattened form.
Compliance with the above tips will help extend the life of the product.
Shants collar price
Approximate tire prices:
- collar with semi-rigid fixation for an adult - 220 rubles;
- collar for children under the age of 5N6-53 - 300 rubles;
- a device with a rigid fixation - 990 rubles;
- orthopedic splint for children OV-003, OV-004 - 250 rubles;
- orthopedic bandage for the neck A310 - 200 rubles;
- neck brace for newborns F300 -200 rubles;
- neck bandage with an inflated back part ORTEX 015 - 1400 rubles.
The Shants collar for newborns, the cost of which will depend on the manufacturer, material, size, is an effective means of helping to cure pathologies, in particular, torticollis.
Despite the difficulties in caring for a baby when using a bandage, the positive therapeutic effect is significantly predominant. Most parents do not follow the guidelines for using the therapeutic collar, or worse, refuse to wear it, limiting the baby to massage procedures alone.
Incorrect treatment of diseases of the cervical spine can subsequently cause the development of serious complications - chronic, further progression of torticollis, etc.
Self-medication, using home-made devices is strongly discouraged. Remember: only a qualified technician can select the correct device.
One of the most interesting and simplest inventions is the Shants collar for newborns. The fact is that childbirth for each mother occurs in different ways, sometimes with complications. Due to these complications, a variety of injuries can occur in the baby. One of the most common types of injury in children is damage to the spine in the neck. It is in this situation that an orthopedic collar is needed. Thus, the main task of parents is the correct selection of this device, which will help to correct the current situation.
Before purchasing a collar for a newborn, it must be remembered that only the attending physician can prescribe it.
To answer the question of why this device is needed, you first need to understand what it is. The collar is the simplest neck brace. It relieves to some extent the stress on the spine. This promotes faster recovery, helping the newborn to regain the functionality of body parts much faster. All parents, knowing that their child will have to wear a Shants collar, think about the maximum effectiveness of this invention. But there is no doubt it does help.
In appearance, the retainer is similar to a tire, which consists of foam rubber. There is a Velcro strap at each end, with which you can adjust the size of the circle. The Shantz collar for newborns in the field of medicine is called a medical splint, and in public circles - a "collar". It plays an irreplaceable role, thereby helping to normalize the working condition of the spine. Thanks to this, blood circulation in the brain will be established, which will have a beneficial effect on the overall development of the body.
Key points to keep in mind
Before purchasing a collar for a newborn, it must be remembered that only the attending physician can prescribe it. It is needed in cases where the child suffers:
- oppression of the central nervous system;
- hyperexcitability;
- motor dysfunctions;
- from curvature of the cervical vertebrae;
- short neck syndrome.
Since every baby is individual, when choosing such a collar, parameters such as weight and body volume must be taken into account. A visit to an orthopedic store is a good option. In it you can find medical splints of all sizes and colors.
The choice of a "collar" should be given maximum attention. If you choose a short one, it will constantly stray to the side and cause a lot of inconvenience to the little patient. In the case of a long collar, there will be no benefit for infants, because he will not be able to carry out his direct duties (restoration of the functionality of the cervical vertebrae). An important clarification will be the fact that the required size for a child (more precisely, the height of the tire) ranges on average from 3 to 5 cm.
A neck splint is best made to order, as a standard one may not be suitable for a newborn. After the measurements have been taken and the collar has been made, it is necessary that the specialist himself demonstrate how to put on and how to wear it correctly. Also, the doctor will tell you how much time a day the child should be with a collar without removing it from the neck.
So that the baby does not have a negative emotional state, before putting on the splint, it will be superfluous to do a small massage or a short warm-up. This will greatly increase the effectiveness of wearing and will not be so critical for newborns.
An important condition is hygiene, because the baby's skin is delicate. If the cleanliness and order are not observed, the child will experience redness and rather severe irritation of the epidermis surface. All this is necessary in order to create more comfortable conditions for the newborn. If you do not adhere to this rule, long-term wearing of the orthopedic structure will not be possible.
In the event that the parents of a small patient do not understand (or are completely sure) how to wear a children's collar, they should immediately seek help from a doctor. An incorrectly worn medical splint will not bring the expected result, it will become one of the main factors of harm for the newborn (the neck muscles will be weakened, and because of this, even at the age of two months, the baby will not be able to support his head on his own). That is why this condition should be given maximum attention. If you miss even one rule, while taking the wrong step, the results can be very deplorable.
Orthopedic splint care
The maximum benefit can be obtained if the Shants collar for children is properly looked after. It must be kept clean at all times. This design is erased by hand and only in cold water. It should be dried flat. Do not wash in washing machines, dry in automatic dryers or other heating devices. Having lost its shape, the collar will not be able to effectively restrict movement and reduce pain in the neck area (it may lose its warming effect, and thanks to this property, the muscles relax and recover much more intensively).
The appearance of a baby is a sacrament that the expectant mother awaits with trepidation. Modern medicine, long before the birth of a baby, determines exactly how he will enter this life: through ordinary childbirth or with the help of surgical intervention (Caesarean section).
Unfortunately, doctors are sometimes powerless to foresee all the nuances of the upcoming birth, and then the baby gets it.
The main thing in this situation is not to despair, soberly assess the danger and take the necessary measures.
What is the Shants collar
Injury of the cervical spine during the passage of the birth canal is not just an orthopedic pathology, it is a danger of disrupting the blood supply to the brain and disturbing nerve impulses coming from it.
A plus in this situation is the plasticity of all systems of the newborn (including bone and articular), therefore, timely prescribed treatment can completely save the child from the consequences of birth trauma.
The Shants collar for newborns is called by doctors bus... From the point of view of the functionality of the product, this is correct, because its main purpose is to eliminate the orthopedic defect of the cervical spine.
Visually, the product is perceived as a collar, hence its alternative name.
The composition of the tire is simple:
- base in the form of foam rubber, the structure of which allows you to ensure the shape and rigidity of the collar;
- Velcro fastener for optimal fixation of the tire;
- fabric collar covering that protects the newborn's neck from chafing.
Indications
The indications for the use of Shants' splint in babies are:
- orthopedic neck defects;
- disturbances in the work of the nervous system.
In the first case, we are talking about:
- torticollis;
- short neck syndrome;
- damage to the cervical vertebrae during childbirth.
The second group of reasons includes:
- central nervous system depression syndrome (or, conversely, hyperexcitability);
- movement disorder syndrome.
How to choose a neck collar for a newborn?
The place of purchase of the product is orthopedic salons (depending on the locality, they can be called shops or centers).
- devices with an inflatable mechanism;
- clips made of metal or plastic material.
The collar to be purchased must be the perfect fit for the child.
For this purpose, you can:
- make an individual order for the manufacture of Shants' tires;
- buy a finished product according to the measurements of the doctor who determined the size of the collar for the newborn.
How to choose the right size
The most obvious effect of the Shants bus is when:
- elimination of neck pain in crumbs,
- normalization of the movement of blood flow through the vessels of the neck,
- improving the well-being of the child.
Incorrectly selected tire size not only deprives the product of its functionality, this circumstance can aggravate the infant's illness and cause a number of side effects:
- vomiting
- dizziness and weakness
- fainting,
- pain in the neck.
Having proved the importance of accurately determining the size of the product, we emphasize that the size of the Shants collar is determined by the doctor.
The only thing that mom can do is to double-check the measurements behind the doctor, so that later she will not be gnawed by doubts. We will tell you how this is done below.
How to correctly measure the collar?
- The baby is laid on its back on a flat surface so that the newborn's spinal column is straight.
- The exact size of the collar is the distance from the baby's chin to the middle of the collarbone..
- Depending on the height of the baby and the length of his neck, the resulting figure can be 3.4 or 5 centimeters.
- The collar length for babies under 1 month is from 28 to 32 cm, for older newborns - 33 cm.
How to put a collar on a child correctly?
We will indicate 3 basic principles that will help to properly fix the product on the child's neck:
- Velcro fastener fixes the collar strictly behind the neck, in its center;
- there is a notch in the splint, this is the place for the chin of the newborn (thus, the lower part of the collar rests on the bones of the clavicle, the upper part supports the chin);
- the tire must not be allowed to be overtightened(this slows down blood flow and contributes to suffocation), or weakened (in this case, the product loses its therapeutic meaning).
Optimal fixation of the splint assumes that a mother's finger can fit between the splint and the baby's neck.
Be that as it may, the first tire fitting should be carried out in the presence of a doctor, since even the simple advice given earlier can be understood in different ways by mothers.
For some, the gap between the splint and the newborn's neck seems to be such that the finger easily "flies" there, for some it seems that the finger should fit into the gap with some effort.
The mother's task is to remember the correct position of the tire and subsequently accurately reproduce the correct fixation of the collar, in which the baby does not feel discomfort.
How to wear a collar for newborns?
Let's make some digression. Since childhood, we have known a common horror story about certain women who, following the customs of their people, wore metal rings to lengthen their necks. And when someone violated the laws of the tribe, the rings were removed from the neck of the unfortunate woman, and the head of the culprit could not hold on to the neck, devoid of muscles.
Some "well-wishers" like to remind this horror story to mothers, whose babies are recommended to wear a Shants collar.
Few people believe in these horror stories, realizing that the doctor knows better how to help the child. Indeed, the neck muscles of a newborn, even with prolonged wearing of the Shants splint, do not atrophy, and he will learn to hold his head no later than his peers.
There are suspicious mothers whom you cannot get through with simple assurances. It is for them that we report that even at the present time in Thailand there is a tribe of Padaung, whose women tourists call giraffes because of their exorbitantly long necks, elongated with metal spirals.
Due to some circumstances, they are forced to remove these spirals, and ... nothing terrible happens. A year later, the three necks of female giraffes take on a normal appearance, and they no longer differ from ordinary people.
Depending on the reason why the newborn has been assigned a Shants collar, the wearing time of the orthopedic product can range from a few minutes a day to constant wearing for a month.
Only a doctor can correctly set this time in each case.
Periods when the collar needs to be removed:
- at the time of water procedures;
- at the time of the massage.
How to care for Shants collar?
The delicate skin of a newborn requires special attention, so taking care of Shants' collar is a solution to a hygienic problem.
Keeping a product clean is just caring for it. To avoid deformation of the tire, the product is washed:
- manually,
- in cool water.
The collar should dry naturally.
An orthopedic neck collar for children can often be useful for prevention and treatment from birth. In children, the musculoskeletal system has a very fragile structure, and the most traumatic is the cervical region. In the article, we will analyze in which cases an orthopedic accessory for the neck of children is used, get acquainted with their types, discuss how to choose, take measurements, find out what complications may be during use, get acquainted with the rules of relationship, care.
The cases of the need to use orthoses are very diverse:
- difficult childbirth (damage to the cervical spine);
- increased excitability;
- sprain, weakness and underdeveloped muscles (torticollis, Klippel-Feil syndrome - short neck);
- congenital curvature of the vertebrae (scoliosis in the cervical spine);
- sports injuries (somersaults, diving and much more);
- household injuries with dislocations, subluxations, cracks, displacement of the vertebrae as a result of an accident;
- severe paralysis, paresis;
- pathological processes (hernia);
- postoperative period.
Indications for use for the purpose:
- fixing the correct position by limiting head movements;
- reducing pressure on the vertebrae;
- elimination of overstrain of muscles and ligaments, evenly distributing the load, relieving pain (for exercise);
- normalization of full blood flow.
In case of damage to the cervical spine, it is necessary to limit mobility in order to quickly restore the impaired functions of the spine, to reduce the load on the muscles and vertebrae.
Types of collars and their properties
Orthopedic devices are hard and soft
Soft views
Soft or flexible cervical collars, made of polyurethane foam, foam rubber, hypoallergenic, covered with soft fabric. A small notch is made under the chin, which gives restrictions in movements, does not allow the head to be lowered much and turns to the side, is fixed with Velcro. Soft tires have a warming effect and a slight micro-massage.
Their main task is to evenly distribute the load in the cervical spine in order to relax, relieve tension and pain.
It is convenient to use for long sessions in a seated position (lessons, computer, for adults during hard work, long trips while driving).
For injuries with stretching of the muscles and not large displacements of the vertebrae.
Babies and babies are prescribed only soft types.
Hard species
Rigid structures made of thermoplastic polyethylene foam, made of soft plastic. They have submandibular and posterior supports for complete fixation of the cervical spine. Causes slight discomfort.
The main task is to fix the cervical spine in the correct position.
Used after cervical spine surgery,
after fractures, dislocations;
with torticollis, scoliosis of the cervical spine.
size table
| Age | Height in cm | Length in cm |
| Premature (up to 28 days) | 2,7 | 28 |
| Newborn (1 month) | 3,7 | 32 |
| Baby (up to 1 year old) | 4 | 33 |
| Children's short | 5,5; 6,5; 7,5 | 36 |
| Baby long | 5,5; 6,5; 7,5 | 42 |
| Adult | 7,5; 9; 10; 11 | 53 |
Orthopedic neck collar for children, general recommendations
How to choose
How to choose the right orthosis for a child is recommended by a doctor, in accordance with individual sizes. Dimensions are determined by the length and girth of the neck.
How do I take two measurements?
- Height: keep your head straight, measured from the collarbone to the chin.
- Volume: neck circumference.
So that all measurements are correct, we determine how the product "sits".
- In front, the upper edge touches the lower jaw, and the lower one rests on the chest, resting on both collarbones;
- Behind, the upper edge supports the base of the skull, the lower edge covers the seventh cervical vertebra.
- The head looks straight, it cannot be tilted, thrown back, turned to the sides.
- It is tightened so that an adult's finger passes between the neck and the collar.
Considering all the points, only in this case the collar is chosen correctly.
How much to wear
Put on clean, dry skin, preferably after a light massage.
How much to wear the product during treatment is determined according to the indications, only by the doctor.
Wearing rules
- Rigid structures are used from several minutes to 24 hours in a row.
- It is recommended to wear a Shants splint for three hours, followed by a half-hour or one-hour break.
- The duration of wearing the product is gradually increased, in accordance with the doctor's recommendations.
- As they recover, they also decrease gradually.
My son received a cervical vertebra injury with nerve damage, he does not have a 7 cervical vertebra, they installed a construction. The doctor did not start the operation until I got the stiff collar and he was wearing it in the operating room. For almost three months he was not allowed to be taken off, then for two months he wore Shants' soft collar, gradually weaned off the habit. But this is our case, it is very difficult.
How to care
Caring for orthopedic products is simple.
- Soft, wash by hand with powder, rub the dirty areas with a brush, do not squeeze, dry flat, pre-wrap in a towel to remove moisture.
- Hard wipe clean with soapy water, also use a brush.
Complications when wearing a collar
- In order not to get complete muscle atrophy in a child, you should regularly do light massage, in the form of stroking and rubbing. A regular visit to the doctor is necessary to monitor the condition. Also, special gymnastics is recommended for the cervical muscles in order to avoid atrophy.
- With long-term use, watch out for the delicate skin of the child, so that there is no irritation and abrasion.
- Wash the product more often, wipe the skin.
Even healthy children, sometimes, need to unload the muscles, an orthopedic orthosis will help with this.
Despite the fact that after the injury he is now in a wheelchair, he has not lost himself, he translates songs and pleases his fans.
Listen to a gorgeous cover by my son.
This is the end of the article, if the material was useful, leave a comment.
The whole process of carrying a baby and his subsequent birth is a real miracle. However, this does not mean at all that you should rely on the forces of nature and let everything go by itself.
It is important not only to know and childbirth, but also to apply this knowledge in practice. After all, the success of delivery depends on how much the birth canal is prepared for the birth of a baby.
Unfortunately, this process does not always go as planned. And in this case, injuries are possible not only for a woman, but also for a newborn.
The presence of pathological processes in the cervical vertebrae of a newborn is one of the most frequent complications of difficult labor. And with such a situation, the newborn is often prescribed a Shants collar.
This simple device can not only remove a cosmetic defect in the curvature of the neck, but also avoid serious problems in the child. The fact is that a violation of the integrity and correct location of the spinal column, especially in the cervical spine, can cause not only pain, but also, without proper treatment, lead to paralysis of the facial muscles and disability.
Therefore, it is better to follow the advice of a neonatologist and take the necessary measures to eliminate the consequences of a birth injury in a newborn.
In order to understand why a Shants collar is needed, it is necessary first of all to understand what this design is. For many years, various kinds of splints and fixators have been used to treat diseases of the skeletal system. And the cervical spine is no exception. Therefore, this collar is the simplest retainer, named after the surname of its creator.
This retainer is a rather primitive design, consisting of a foam or polyurethane base with sufficient rigidity, and a cover that covers the porous material. Fixing Velcro is located at both ends, which allow the structure to fix the neck in the desired position.
At the same time, the roller wraps around the newborn's neck and occupies the entire space from the chin to the collarbone. In the design itself, there are the necessary notches due to the anatomical structure of the neck and sternum, which ensures the convenience of wearing. The material of the cover is hypoallergenic, and therefore safe to use for a newborn.
The Shants collar allows you to fix the newborn's neck in the desired position, this relieves the spine and helps restore the functions of the injured area. In addition to the main effect, there is an improvement in cerebral circulation and correction of the neuromuscular apparatus.
What are the benefits:
- the position of the neck is corrected;
- the muscles of the newborn are warmed up due to the "dry heat" effect;
- a small micromassage is performed;
- the neck is slightly stretched.
What you need to know about the neck collar
Before you buy a Shants collar for babies, you need to understand a number of key points in terms of its acquisition and operation.
The most important points:
- The use of a splint on a newborn is permissible only as directed by a doctor. Uncontrolled wearing of a collar can lead to negative consequences.
- The dimensions of the retainer are selected purely individually, based on weight, height and other indicators. To select the most optimal option, it is better to contact a specialized institution.
- Let's take a closer look at each of the points in order to avoid unpleasant complications. Wearing this brace by healthy children for prophylaxis can lead to atrophy of the neck muscles and negatively affect the development of the brain.
When to use the retainer:
- With trauma of a cranio-spinal nature, which leads to the appearance of neurological symptoms. There can be a lot of reasons for this pathological condition. Starting from and, as a consequence, the prematurity of the baby, and ending with the abnormal structure of the mother's pelvis. In this case, in most cases, it is necessary not only to wear a Shants collar, but also hospitalization in the neonatology department.
- With the syndrome of depression of the central nervous system, which manifests itself as a result of birth trauma or postponed asphyxia. In this case, the child has general muscle atony, suppression of reflexes.
- With increased excitability. The most common cause of hyperexcitability in a newborn is birth injury. Typical symptoms during periods of emotional stress are trembling in the limbs and chin, as well as a piercing cry.
- In the presence of muscle tone disorders. This is a consequence of muscle disorder syndrome.
- With the crankshaft installed.
- To eliminate the "short neck" syndrome in a newborn, which is most often a consequence of trauma to the cervical spine. There are cases when this pathology occurs due to the reason when the baby is born as a result of exposure to the mother's body of certain medications. In this case, blood flow in the brain is often disrupted, which is fraught with serious developmental disorders. In this case, the collar of Shants allows you to correct this violation.
Types of collars and their features
The task of the cervical splint is very clear - to relieve a certain part of the spine of the newborn, and to provide proper support during the healing process. There is a whole line of such clamps, which differ only in the material of manufacture. At the same time, there is practically no functional difference between them.
Types of neck splints
Soft splint
It is made of soft porous material, most often foam rubber. Externally, it is a flexible strip that has a notch in the chin area to provide maximum comfort to wear. Velcro straps are located at the two ends of the tire for a secure fit.
It is used to correct minor pathologies and stretch the neck in a newborn. Shants' soft collar helps to limit head bending, supports the neck, helps to strengthen weakened vertebrae, and also prevents the development of osteochondrosis in the cervical spine.
In most cases, it is he who is prescribed to patients in childhood, especially for the treatment of torticollis in newborns. Depending on the age and size of the child, the tire is selected purely individually.
Semi-rigid tire
There is no functional difference from the previous type. It performs the same functions, only it differs in the material of manufacture. Its use is justified for more serious injuries and pathologies in the cervical spine. It limits not only tilting, but also turning the head. However, in everyday wear it delivers significant discomfort.
The semi-rigid retainer consists of a fairly dense material that provides a snug fit, but at the same time is equipped with metal inserts. Such a Shants collar provides a rather serious traction of the cervical vertebrae. Therefore, it can be used by both children and adults.
Rigid tire
This design is used for serious spinal lesions, as well as for fractures in the cervical spine. The rigid brace very securely fixes the neck in a stationary position. This requires a very long daily wear.
The rigid collar is made of metal or durable plastic. This provides the necessary fixation, which in some cases is necessary for recovery. If the splint has been applied correctly, it can promote full recovery, even without surgery.
How to choose the right collar
In order for the Shants collar for newborns to be able to fully function, it is necessary to clearly know the size of the baby. This will allow you to choose the right model that will help your recovery.
First of all, it is necessary to measure the distance from the corner of the lower jaw to the middle of the clavicle. For the most part, this size is from three to five centimeters.
At the same time, it is not recommended to focus on the age of the child, because the weight and anatomical features of each child can differ significantly. The splint should not sit loosely on the newborn's neck because it will not provide the necessary support. But you should not sit too tight, because it can squeeze the vessels too much and disrupt the blood flow in the brain.
In most cases, the brace is ordered individually for each child. And in this matter, contacting a specialized medical institution will not be superfluous.
But it happens that due to circumstances, contacting a medical center is not possible. Then the selection can be done independently, but taking into account certain nuances. It is important to put the collar on the newborn correctly. The splint has an anatomical cut in the front under the chin, and the fasteners should be in the back. To avoid the child's discomfort when wearing the splint, put a finger between the device and the child's neck to check if it is too tight.
The period of wearing Shants' splint can only be set by the attending physician, and it is strictly forbidden to adjust it on his own. The time of use can vary from one week to several months, depending on the severity of the diagnosis.
An important point is the observance of hygienic rules when using a medical device. The skin under the tire must be clean and dry. This will ensure a comfortable wearing experience and maximize the effect.
How to put on a collar on a child
It is on how correctly the retainer is put on that its positive effect depends. It is better to entrust the process of putting on to a professional, because he can do it right. But still there are a number of rules, following which, you can put it on yourself.
Three rules for putting on a cervical splint:
- The chin should be located in a special notch at the top of the tire.
- The retention clasp should be located at the back and secure the product firmly.
- A finger should be placed between the newborn's neck and the product.
How to wear a collar for newborns
In most cases, a cervical splint is given immediately after the baby is born. The duration of use in any case is determined by the attending physician. Most often, this period is about a month. However, this depends solely on the diagnosis and the severity of the disease.
It is important that the Shants collar does not cause negative emotions in the newborn. It is better to put it on immediately after a therapeutic massage, this will enhance the therapeutic effect. The skin under the bandage should be dry and clean to avoid diaper rash.
Important! If the collar is appointed on a permanent basis, then it is allowed to take it off only when swimming.
In severe diagnoses, the wearing of the retainer can be carried out up to one year of age. At the same time, some parents fear that its use may lead to underdevelopment of the cervical muscles in newborns and, as a result, to later physiological development. But there is no data on the effect of the Shants collar on the age when the child begins to hold the head.
The danger concerns only the uncontrolled use of the retainer without direct indications. For a child with pathology of the cervical spine, wearing a bandage has only a positive effect.
Shants collar care
In the process of using a cervical splint for newborns, the issue of hygiene and collar care occupies one of the leading positions. The medical device must be kept as clean as the skin underneath.
The soft baby splint is washed by hand in cold water. It is allowed to use detergents to remove sweat secretions. It must be dried flat at room temperature.
Machine wash and use of high water temperatures are not allowed. It is also important to avoid direct exposure to heat sources. Because all these influences can contribute to the deformation of the product.
