The only thing you should be doing while sitting in the pedicure chair is to get maximum relaxation. But there are things that prevent you from doing this.
"I'm ashamed to go for a pedicure"- This is an inner anxiety about your legs. Perhaps now they are not in the best condition, the varnish is far from fresh, and the nails are longer than usual. Perhaps you have not visited the salon for a long time or came for a pedicure for the first time. Relax, the master pedicurist is thinking about other things.
The right shoes
What to go for a pedicure? It takes a lot of time for the varnish to completely dry on the nails, unless of course it is a gel varnish that dries up in a matter of minutes. If your shoes are too tight to your feet, then the likelihood of damage to the varnish is high. Not only that, you can ruin your shoes. Therefore, come to the pedicure in open shoes. When it's cool outside, wear loose, flat shoes.
Don't get ready for a pedicure in advance
Many people tidy up their toes before going to the pedicure office. Preparing for a pedicure is not exactly the right approach!
“When a client tries to get ready for a pedicure in the salon, he usually shortens his toenails,” says Marina Yarkova, senior technologist at the 4hands Nail Service School.
Subsequently, it often happens that the master cannot set the correct and beautiful shape for the nails, because they have become too short. And if the client tries to independently remove the corners of the nail plate using scissors or tweezers, he may face the problem of an ingrown nail and he will have to see a doctor.
Marina Yarkova
Technologist of the School of Nail Service of the 4hands Training Center
“Another common option for home preparation for a pedicure in the salon, when the client is trying to remove a little corns. After his chaotic movements with a pumice stone or a pedicure float on the foot, the master then practically has no opportunity to grind it to perfect smoothness. It is for these reasons that we strongly recommend not preparing for this procedure, but simply entrusting this work to a professional. "
When trying to make it easier for the wizard, you can do the opposite. Correcting it after you is much more difficult than doing the whole procedure, especially when working with gel. If you have cut your nails too short or have broken the shape of the nail plates, then it will be very difficult for the pedicure master to fix the coating and achieve the perfect shape of the nails.
Don't apologize for your feet
Many clients begin to apologize for the condition of their legs, worrying that the master will be unpleasant to work with them. But believe me, a professional thinks differently. A pedicure specialist has seen so many feet and yours is probably not the most problematic. Feel free to go for a pedicure, don't think about it!
Don't talk on the phone for a long time
No one will forbid you to communicate on the phone, but a conversation for more than 20 minutes is indecent. Firstly, it interferes with the work, and secondly, the master may have questions for you. It can also interfere with other clients who are trying to relax.
Come on time
Pedicurists need a certain amount of time in the salon's work schedule and in their schedule in order to pay due attention to each client. If you are late, they will have to rush to get the job done, which can deprive your feet of the attention they need. This applies to any procedures in the salon. Come ahead of the appointed time in order to pre-select the tone of varnish and discuss the necessary questions with the master.
Visit a doctor
If you have a serious foot condition such as ingrown toenails, plantar wart, or nail fungus, this is a good reason to see another specialist. A dermatologist is qualified to solve your problem.
Manicure and pedicure are a must for any woman. Without proper and timely hand and foot care, a woman will not look attractive and neat. How often should a manicure and pedicure be done to keep the skin and nails fresh and well-groomed?
To ensure that the hands are always soft, and the nail plates are neatly trimmed, without soft tissues growing on top, chips and irregularities, a manicure procedure is performed. On average, a manicure is updated every 7-10 days if you go to the salon, and once every 5-7 days if you do it at home.
Why is there such a big difference? The master in the salon, if, of course, his qualifications are high enough, will always do the job more accurately: he will remove all burrs, cut off excess skin, and correctly correct the shape of the nails. It is quite difficult to independently carry out these processes efficiently, especially on both hands. And if you like to decorate your nails with decor, then you cannot do without a master: he works with two hands on each of your fingers, and you will have to work with one, and not only the leading one.
However, a neat manicure can be done at home as well.
... Steam your nails using a hot soapy water bath.
... Use a wire cutter to cut off excess skin and burrs.
... Use an orange stick to push back the cuticle.
... Shape your nails with nippers and a nail file.
... Apply cream to hands and massage.
... Degrease the nail plate, apply varnish and decor as desired.
Even if you prefer to do a manicure in the comfort of your own home, visit a professional at least once every 1-2 months. The manicurist, with an experienced look, will determine the shortcomings of an independent manicure and correct them. In addition, in the salon you can go through additional care procedures: massage, waxing, masks.
With the first part of the question "How often do you need to do manicure and pedicure?" figured out, let's move on to the second.
Once a month is the optimal frequency for this procedure. Skin and toenails grow much more slowly, so a weekly pedicure is not just unnecessary, but even harmful.
Recommendations for the procedure are similar to a manicure: it is better to do it in the salon, with a specialist. He will take care of timely and proper care of nails, skin, make sure that ingrown nails, cracked heels or corns do not bother you.
But relatively high-quality pedicure is available at home, just follow some simple rules:
... Be sure to steam your nails before pedicure.
... Take care to remove rough skin, of which there is a lot on the legs. It is better to use a special brush and scrub for this, although you can cut it off.
... Trim your nails to maintain their correct shape. Do not cut the lateral corners too hard, so as not to provoke their ingrowth in the future.
... Soften your skin.
So how often should you get a manicure and pedicure? The optimal frequency for the first is once a week, for the second - once a month. However, their service life can be extended, thereby freeing up more time for themselves and saving the family budget.
Get in the habit of taking care of your hands and feet all the time. Have washed your hands - smear them with cream. Washed dishes under hot water - trim off excess skin around nails. Take a shower - grind the heels with a grater, remove the excess cuticle and corns. In this way, you independently and gradually work on problem areas, postponing the need to visit a professional.
Fall in love with durable lacquer finishes. Any, even the most expensive varnish does not always stay on the nails for a long time. To extend the life of your nail design, opt for a gel polish that cures with a UV lamp and lasts for at least two weeks.
Take measures to preserve the coating: wash dishes and work in the garden with gloves, do not pry objects with your nails.
Such simple recommendations will allow you to postpone the trip to the manicure and pedicure for another week and a half, and the free time can be devoted to your hobby or body care.
Hello dear readers! The hot summer season is coming to an end, but the "Indian summer" is still ahead, and the vacation period is not over yet, which means that a trip to the sea may still be ahead of you. But in order to attract enthusiastic looks on the seaside, everything in our image must be perfect, including such an important part of our body as legs. What types of pedicure are there?
We think that none of you should be explained what a pedicure is and why you need it. But the topic of what a pedicure is and how often you can do it requires a detailed description, which we will now do.
What is a pedicure?
To bring your legs in excellent condition, it is not necessary to resort to the services of specialists, you can do all the care procedures at home.
However, in the salon, such procedures will be performed more thoroughly, which will avoid unwanted problems, for example, a situation with an ingrown toenail.
There are the following types of pedicure:
Classic edged
A classic pedicure, or edged pedicure, is a technology for treating nails and skin of the feet. Modern types of pedicure include not only the procedure for the design of the nail plate and the removal of the hardened layer of the skin of the feet, but also other stages.
This is the removal of calluses, softening of the skin, decorating marigolds, antiseptics, depilation, scrubbing and other procedures. The technology for performing a classic pedicure should be carried out in compliance with all sanitary and hygienic standards.
A classic pedicure, or edging pedicure, involves a technique for treating nails and feet, in which you need to trim using tools. A trim pedicure includes the following steps:
- Processing of marigolds, their cleansing.
- Removal of calluses, grinding and polishing of marigolds and skin of the feet.
- Cosmetic treatment of nails and skin of the feet (depilation, modeling, scrubbing, massage, etc.).
Performing a classic pedicure is easy even at home. To do this, it is not necessary to have expensive devices with you, which are used by masters in beauty salons. You just need a standard manicure set, foot baths, tools for processing tools.
European (dry) pedicure
European pedicure has several names: dry pedicure, unedged pedicure: baths and stabbing instruments are not used during the procedure. This is its main advantage over other types of pedicure.
Advantages:
- Absolutely safe and painless method: there are no piercing and cutting tools at all. This dramatically reduces the risk of inflammation or infection.
- The cuticle is not removed, but pushed back, which protects against the penetration of infections.
- The constant repetition of the European pedicure procedure leads to a thinning of the cuticle, which contributes to an increase in the period between visits to the salon.
- Due to the absence of steaming water baths, the risk of contracting the fungus is minimized.
- Relatively low price for the procedure.
- European pedicure is suitable for people of any gender and age. This is the best option for caring for the feet of children.
- Regular clients of salons consider unedged pedicure as a way of relaxation.
Disadvantages:
- If the feet are poorly groomed, no result can be achieved with a European pedicure - this is a too gentle way to care for your feet.
- To achieve a good result, it will take up to 10 procedures (no less than 5).
European unedged pedicure is recommended for well-groomed legs with thin skin, as well as for children. Dry pedicure is not suitable as an initial and reanimating treatment. This is a more gentle way of caring for your feet than the classic one; it will have no effect.
The European pedicure procedure takes from 30 minutes to an hour. At the first stages of the transition to an unedged pedicure, it is recommended to combine it with a classic one. Thus, a good effect will be achieved much faster.
Hardware pedicure - smooth and healthy legs
Until recently, the first place among foot care procedures was held by the classic pedicure. It was performed by a master using water baths for feet, files, graters, nippers and other tools. But, most importantly, manually.
However, progress does not stand still. Today this place is occupied by a new procedure. Let's try to figure out what it is - a hardware pedicure, how it differs from the classic one and what are its advantages.
The main difference between this procedure and the classic pedicure is the instruments used.
For hardware pedicure, a special milling device with a variety of attachments and the ability to adjust the power and rotation speed of the cutter is used.
The attachments can be disposable or stone, reusable.
The small size of the nozzles and their different grain size allows an experienced craftsman to perform truly jewelry work. In addition, it is not only a cosmetic procedure, but also a medical one. It can also help solve leg health problems.
With this method of care, there is no contact with water, the legs are disinfected with a special liquid, and then a composition is applied to the skin that acts on the keratinized cells, softening them. Then all parts of the foot are alternately processed using special nozzles - cutters
This procedure appeared in Germany, but quickly spread first throughout Europe and then around the world. Including in Russia. Today, a hardware pedicure service in Moscow is available in almost every salon, except for very small ones.
Benefits of an acid pedicure
The name "acidic" is involuntarily alarming: is it painful to do an acidic pedicure? Is it bad for your health?
The composition of preparations for a pedicure contains glycolic acid and other fruit acids, the same ones that are used for peeling the face, only in a different concentration. It doesn't hurt at all. Moreover, cuts, burns and other injuries are completely excluded with this type of pedicure.
Acid pedicure(sometimes it is also called chemical or cream) - it is safe and harmless even for pregnant women, nursing mothers and young girls under the age of 18. Acid molecules act "locally" and do not penetrate into the blood.
Another important nuance: usually a pedicure is a rather lengthy procedure and, frankly, boring. And although most women are happy to immerse themselves in body care rituals, at the current pace of life, there is not always time for unhurried manipulations. With an acid pedicure, there is no need to scrub, rub or grind anything: everything happens "by itself" and takes 15-20 minutes.
Creamy pedicure helps to get rid of:
- hyperkeratosis and cracked heels;
- corns and corns;
- "diabetic" foot;
- overgrown cuticles and ingrown nails;
- excessive sweating and unpleasant odor.
After an acidic pedicure, the heels become pink and soft, like a baby's. It's nice that the effect is long-lasting and, thanks to the delicate procedure, the skin only gets better over time (calluses disappear, cuticle growth slows down). A quick and gentle pedicure is exactly what a modern woman needs.
SPA pedicure
What is the essence of SPA pedicure. Many, not knowing what it is, confuse it with a regular pedicure. The main advantage of a SPA pedicure over the usual one is a more gentle way of treating the foot, which takes place without the use of sharp metal instruments that can cut the skin.
A specialist, using special cosmetic preparations, easily and without any painful sensations removes dead skin cells, as well as its various irregularities, improves blood circulation and makes the skin of the legs smooth and soft.
It consists of several stages, which include: cleansing the stratum corneum of the skin of the legs, its deep hydration, as well as massage and the use of various types of aromatic products.
The main purpose of this procedure is precisely to relax the legs.
This type of pedicure can be done both in specialized spa treatment centers and in ordinary beauty salons that provide this type of service. In some spa centers, in addition to standard procedures, there may be specific methods for treating the skin of the legs, for example, foot peeling with the help of Garra Rufa fish.
Biogel for pedicure
Tidying up your fingers, making your toenails well-groomed is not difficult, it is enough to steam the legs, cut off the cuticles, paint the nail plate with varnish and you're done. But this is not the case with the feet and heels.
It takes a lot of effort and time to make them smooth and silky. This is due to the fact that due to walking, the epithelium on the feet dries up, becomes rough, corns, calluses and painful cracks often appear, as a result, the legs lose their beautiful appearance.
Biogel for a pedicure is the number one remedy for removing dead skin and other problems on the legs. Its use does not require the help of graters, saws and various types of scrapers. You can carry out the procedure with the gel both in the salon and within the walls of your own home.
Fruit-acid pedicure is the most gentle procedure, thanks to which you can get a pleasant-to-touch and beautiful-looking skin.
Today, among the fair sex, such a remedy as biogel for a pedicure with "Aloe vera"... Thanks to this substance, many problems associated with the care of the legs can be solved. The procedure can be carried out by a master in a beauty salon, as well as an independent application of the gel.
This modern cosmetic product allows you to achieve incredible results in a very short time. With its help, you can perform a salon procedure at home and become the owner of gorgeous legs with smooth heels and a neat nail area.
Moreover, the cost of biogel is much less than the cost of the procedure in a specialized place.
The main feature of the substance lies in its composition. And he, first of all, is represented by fruit acids (such as malic or citric).
They provide gentle yet effective peeling. In contrast to chemical analogs, components Bio gel Aloe Vera- these are natural ingredients that are absolutely safe for humans.
In addition to peeling, biogel has an antiseptic effect, has a detrimental effect on pathogenic microflora, and ensures reliable hygiene.
Aloe vera regenerates the epithelium, heals microcracks, restores the surface of the epidermis and soothes the skin.
Bio Gel can be used by pregnant women and women during lactation. No cases of allergic reaction were recorded. The tool effectively removes corns and hardened areas after the first application. After 3-4 - dry, outdated calluses disappear.
There are cases of complete cure for a fungal infection of the feet after using this substance. One 60 ml bottle. one user is enough for a period of 9 to 12 months.
Combined pedicure
Healthy toenails are just as important as a healthy body. A combined pedicure that combines hardware and edging will help in this. This is an excellent solution for those who value time, but at the same time want to achieve maximum results.
Combined pedicure combines a whole range of foot care services. Its advantage is that it allows you to take into account the peculiarities of the skin of the legs and the nail plate, due to which the effect of such a procedure is much greater.
A hardware pedicure puts the toes in order, and with the help of a trim manicure, the master works out the details, eventually achieving an amazing result. This is the perfect way to repair damaged nails.
What are the stages
- Disinfection of tools and hands of a pedicure master. Many people prefer to do this directly in front of the client, so as not to raise doubts that everything is sterile.
- Inspection. The foreman pre-examines the client's feet in order to know what to pay more attention to. Some particularly difficult cases are corrected during not one, but several consecutive procedures.
- Foot bath. This stage is carried out for two reasons: firstly, to cleanse the client's feet, and secondly, to soften and soothe the skin of the legs. Sea salt or various essential oils are usually added to the water.
- Direct processing of nails and skin of the feet. At this stage, all the cleansing takes place - skin resurfacing, nail treatment, cuticle cutting, and so on.
- Nutrition and care. After that, the master usually performs a small foot massage and applies a nourishing cream to the feet. The procedure will be over only when the cream is completely absorbed - after that you can leave the salon.
Having learned about the features of a combined pedicure, you can make a pleasant discovery for yourself in the field of cosmetology and try a new method of body care. Different cosmetologists also offer different combinations of procedures - some stages may be added, but the five listed are basic.
Currently, the most popular are hardware or combined procedures.
Acid pedicure is one of the youngest methods, but this does not prevent it from gaining its popularity at an accelerated pace.
This method of care can be used independently at home, since pedicure socks with a ready-made acidic creamy mixture inside are often found on sale now.
Using an electric file at home on your own can become a healthy competition for hardware foot care.
A wide range of such files can be viewed and bought in the section "Health and beauty" online store OZON... There is always a remedy here that is right for you.
The classic edging pedicure is used less and less. The main reason for this is the high probability of catching a fungal infection due to the fact that harmful microorganisms spread much faster in the aquatic environment.
In addition, the mechanical form of processing hardened skin often leads to the appearance of micro-wounds.
How often should you do the procedure?
The need to repeat foot care procedures depends on several factors:
- type of pedicure
- incidence of corns
- toenail growth rates
- type of skin on the legs
- shoe type
- frequency of grooming procedures
For example, if you made an acidic form of processing with a biogel coating of marigolds, then you may need the next procedure only after a month, subject to proper foot care at home.
In addition, the frequency of the procedure also depends on the time of year outside the window. In the summer, when the shoes are at their most exposed and the feet are exposed to more environmental factors, a pedicure renewal is usually required more often than in other seasons.
Each girl should independently determine the frequency of the procedure for treating her legs, relying on how quickly her toenails grow or the skin on the heels coarsens.
Which pedicure do you prefer? Tell us about your experience.
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Until next time!
In a woman, everything should be beautiful - hands, face, body, and legs. Moreover, you need to monitor and care for your feet as carefully as we take care of our face, for this you should regularly do a pedicure. It doesn't matter what the weather is outside, what kind of shoes we are wearing, the main thing is always and in everything to feel confident.
Legs are our everything: easy gait, beautiful appearance, general grooming and, of course, health. That is why a long time ago, more than a hundred years ago, Kim Birkenstock (inventor of open sandals) said: "The foot is the hand of the foot." Today we will try to tell you all about pedicure, and all you have to do is choose the most suitable way to care for your feet.
About procedures in beauty salons
A pedicure should be done at least once a month. Firstly, it is good for health, secondly, the legs will look aesthetically pleasing, and thirdly, the woman will have a flying gait. Yes, yes, many ladies note this - a pedicure gives lightness, as if wings grow behind your back, and you want to fly. There are several types of a procedure called a pedicure that are offered in salons, and they have clear differences:
- In all salons, pedicure is done in the following way: a special tool is applied to soften the cuticle, then it is pushed back with a wooden stick, the nail is cut off and a colorless or pink varnish is applied to it;
- Classic pedicure: the instrument is used - scissors and forceps. The legs are steamed, the cuticle is cut off, the nails are polished. Then the legs are treated with oil or cream to moisturize and nourish the skin;
- French pedicure: no piercing and cutting instruments are used here and no water is used. The cuticle is simply carefully removed, and subsequently it becomes thinner and thinner, but a stable result is noticeable only at 6-8 procedures, and in the first procedures, it is combined with the classical method;
- Hardware pedicure: it uses a special solution instead of water, which is able to separate even the hardest skin from healthy skin without injury. In order to treat the skin of the feet and ankles, special nozzles-cutters of different sizes and levels of roughness are used, and this allows you to individually select the tool. Hardware pedicure is good because after it a stable result remains - the skin grows more slowly and coarsens longer.
In addition to the above types, I would like to note a pedicure using various spa procedures. This includes skin care with masks and massage, and nail treatment, and even removing excess hairs - a whole complex! Such a pedicure is carried out according to a specially developed technique:
- A procedure is performed to soften the skin of the legs with preparations including lavender, mint and grapefruit;
- Micro peeling - carried out with the use of unrefined sugar, pleasantly warms the skin. This pedicure involves exfoliating old and coarse particles;
- The skin of the legs is rejuvenated - for example, with sea serum.
- A procedure for exfoliating rough skin and softening the cuticle is carried out - pedicure of nails;
- Moisturize the legs with patchouli, rosemary or lemon and clove oils. By the way, at this moment the pedicure turns into aromatherapy;
- Foot and ankle massage is performed, special oils are used, which include grapes, ginger or Indian wormwood;
- Applying nail polish. This completes the spa pedicure.
Agree, every woman will want to get such a pedicure - after all, this is not just a hygienic procedure, but an indescribable rest for the whole body, just a pleasure! But if you do not have the opportunity to visit beauty salons and have pedicure done by professionals (at least because of the high cost), then you can and should take care of your feet at home.
Home foot care
So how to do a pedicure yourself? We remove the coating from the nails in advance and prepare a bath with warm water. Remember that you should not pour too hot water - this is a rather serious blow to the heart. To make the pedicure enjoyable, you can add any product (chamomile, thyme or sea salt) to the water that only you like. Keep your feet in a bath of water until the hardened skin softens. All this time, add hot water as the bath cools. Now the legs are ready, you can start doing the pedicure. We process each leg in turn, while we are engaged in one, we do not take the second out of the water.
First, remove the rough skin from the foot using a special metal grater. A pedicure should start with this. Do not use a razor blade or scissors - you can get severely injured. If you have corns, then they must be carefully cut off with forceps. After that, the leg is rinsed, wiped dry and a moisturizer is applied to it. By the way, a pedicure is considered complete if all the procedures are carried out.
Now you can process your nails - this is also included in the concept of a pedicure. The leg is steamed and the cuticle will move back quite easily. If it is not very rough and large, then it is enough to slightly open the nail plate, but if necessary, be sure to cut it off with special tweezers. Do not overdo it, the cuticle cut at the root does not look aesthetically pleasing, and the pain will be inevitable, and the pedicure will become hard labor.
Nails are carefully trimmed and filed with a file. Now all that remains is to apply varnish to the surface of the nails - first degrease the plate with alcohol or acetone, and then apply varnish. Use special spacers for the fingers - this is the only way you can get the pedicure as accurate as possible. Let it dry and top with a fixing solution. Everything, the pedicure is ready! Your legs are ready to conquer everyone around you!
You should do a pedicure at home at least twice a month, and you need to steam and clean the skin of your feet every day, and then even in the most open shoes you will feel like royalty!
I started doing manicure and pedicure on my own in the sixth grade. At the same time, I started to apply various face creams. But if the effect of the cream is not noticeable to anyone, then well-groomed and painted nails allow you to instantly stand out favorably from others.
For masters of manicure and pedicure, special rules have been developed for disinfecting hands and objects, as well as sterilizing instruments. According to them the pedicurist is obliged to wash her hands before working with the client and at the end, applying an antiseptic... After use, the baths must be treated with a disinfectant.
Sterilization requirements for pedicure masters meet the requirements for medical professionals. But whoever has visited at least a dentist can easily tell the difference. Cutting the cuticle often results in small cuts that cause blood to leak out. If it gets on the instrument in the absence of proper disinfection, it is fraught with consequences.
Why do a pedicure
In the summer, it's understandable. After all, fingers peek out of sandals and open shoes. Yes, and playfully run to the water on the beach will not work without evidence of a serious attitude to their appearance.
In winter, this becomes important when visiting the pool. You feel better when visiting a doctor and being in a hospital. If a woman is married, this is a reason to make her husband happy. It is believed that this is done to please him, because others do not see.
But there is another reason - psychological... Even if others are not aware, a person is constantly aware of what kind of underwear he is wearing, whether his tights or socks are torn. And whether the nails are in order. This is involuntarily reflected in the demeanor, gives confidence to the expression on the face and courage in actions.
How nice it is to take care of yourself
Any self-care creates a positive attitude, which psychologists consider to be a direct path to finding happiness. Pedicure is an art. After all, everything ends with painting - applying varnish on the nails.
Modern fashion dictates not boring application of one color on each nail, but exuberant imagination. One month it is customary to alternate colors that do not match with each other, in the next - one nail should be slightly longer than the others. Moreover, sparkles should shine on it, which can be purchased in the store.
Self-care drives away boredom and bad mood. No one will be able to do a pedicure and at the same time be bored with boredom. A woman begins to treat herself better, which is always reflected in her appearance. If the pedicure is done regularly, the feet are cared for constantly, then it can be done quickly and with pleasure.
Finally, mastering any new knowledge, any of us becomes freer and more independent.
Required tools and accessories
For home pedicure you will need:
- Ceramic or plastic foot bath.
- Towel.
- Heel grater.
- Fine grain pumice.
- Tweezers.
- Files of different types.
- Machine.
- Nippers.
- Scraper equipped with small heel blades.
- Nail scissors.
- Emollient cream.
- Finger spacers.
- Varnishes of various colors.
- Acetone and cotton swabs for correcting minor defects in varnish application.
- Deodorant for feet.
Foot baths
The pedicure procedure begins with a warm bath... Steaming of the feet takes place in it. At the same time, they soften, which facilitates further processing. Ingredients such as herbs, various types of sea salt with additives, essential oils can be added to the water.
Toning.
Mix sea salt, which has the ability to strengthen nails, and essential oil. You can enhance the effect by adding dried mint. The proportions may vary.
Antibacterial.
Pour baking soda into the water. For a bath of water - four tablespoons. Such a bath with soda is suitable for both treatment and prevention of fungal infection.... Eliminates odor.
Relaxing.
Add infusion of herbs- calendula or chamomile. The infusion is prepared by pouring two tablespoons of dried plants with a glass of boiling water. It should be infused for half an hour. This composition provides a strong disinfecting effect.
Softening.
Add four tablespoons of vinegar to the water ( not to be confused with acetic acid). Apple cider vinegar is also fine. The duration in this case is limited: no more than 15 minutes.
Exfoliating.
Add table salt. Dip your feet into the water for a few minutes. Add two tablespoons of hydrogen peroxide to the water with salt.
After taking the bath, the feet are wiped dry with a towel.
Stages
The main stages of a pedicure:
- Foot baths.
- Remove any residual nail polish applied last time using a product specifically designed for nail polish remover.
- Shorten the length of the nails. Do not file them, but cut them off with small tweezers.
- Soften cuticles. Apply an emollient to the nail surface and sides.
- Treat the heels by removing rough skin from them. A special machine is driven along the surface towards the edges of the heel. Remove rough skin in thin layers, trying not to injure the lower layers.
- Sand the surfaces of the feet with a coarse filed file.
- Treat the cracks on the heels with tweezers. They should be positioned along the crack during work.
- Remove the keratinized skin on the fingertips. With a soft file, grind the surface of the pads and the places where the fingers touch.
- Treat the cuticle. Wipe this place with wet wipes. Use a special spatula to move the skin from the middle to the edges.
- Treat the edge of the nail. Use a file to square it to avoid ingrowth..
- Treat the nail plates with disinfectants.
- Apply a nourishing anti-cracking cream to your heels.
- Massage your feet.
- Cover with varnish. It is possible in several layers. Additionally, a colorless varnish can be applied on top.
Errors when making a pedicure
The most common mistakes:
Do not soften the feet in too hot water. The temperature should be no more than 30 degrees... You can hold your feet in the water longer.
Do not use scissors or razor blades when removing calluses and calluses. This can lead to cuts. To do this, use a pumice stone or scraper.
Do not cut corners of the nail to avoid ingrowth. Cut your nails in a straight line.
Do not use a cuticle machine.
Heel treatment
There are two types of heel processing tools. If the condition of the heel is not very bad, the use of a float is sufficient. Otherwise, machining is required.
Grating
It is better to choose a grater with a wooden handle, not an iron handle. The processing surface is made of pumice, plastic, nickel, stainless steel. The rough surface is created by laser incisions.
Having steamed the legs, first, the heel is treated with a harder coating, moving in one direction - from the sides and from the back to the middle.
Then grater the corns at the bottom of the fingers and on the side of the thumb. The leg is placed back in the tub. They take it out, dry it with a towel and treat the second leg in the same way.
Then the first one, taken out of the water and dried, is treated with the side of the grater with a softer coating, increasing the processing area. The second leg is processed.
Machining
When buying a machine, you need to pay attention to the material of the blade. Better to choose surgical steel. Its advantage lies in its increased wear resistance. The blades are included with the machine.
The preparatory step is to steam the legs with the addition of the desired components. Then the feet must be wiped dry. With light movements, without creating excessive pressure, begin to process the foot, paying attention to the most coarse areas. Direction - from the edges to the center of the heel.
The final stage will be the repeated immersion of the feet in the bath, and then the processing of the skin with a sanding file. Finally - applying the cream.
Cuticle treatment
The function of the cuticle is defense. The base of the nail is protected from infections entering this area. With a pedicure, the task is to get rid of dead cuticle cells. Growing, the cuticle dries up, which causes the appearance of burrs. Nails grow more slowly, their appearance deteriorates. Only constant care for the condition of the cuticle will make it healthy and give it a well-groomed look.
Trimming method
The way when the cuticle is worked out by cutting with scissors or tweezers. Preference is given to tweezers made of hand-sharpened high-quality stainless steel.
Spread your legs in the tub. Take out one leg and dry it with a towel. Apply a softening agent to the cuticle area. Hold it on your nails for a while. Take a damp cloth and wipe off the rest of the product.
Remove the spatula from the pedicure set and begin to gently push the cuticle away, moving from the edge of the nail to its middle. Then remove the pointed tool from the kit and walk through it, scrubbing the skin of the thin layer that builds up on the nail. Do it gently without scratching your nail.
Take a pair of tweezers and trim the skin around the nail. Trim your cuticles in one go to avoid burrs. Lubricate the cuticle area with a designated oil. Treat the second foot.
Unedged method
With this method keratolics are used instead of tweezers... When applied, the cuticle softens. Then she pulls back with an orange stick. Then you need to apply the cuticle remover. After some exposure, the cuticle is pushed back again. The pedicure ends with a cuticle oil treatment.
The advantage of this processing method is safety. With this method, only keratinized areas of the skin are removed, and the living ones remain protection from infection by bacteria.
Hardware method
Unlike the classic, hardware - does not require steaming legs... A special oil is used for softening. The tool acts selectively only on keratinized and dead skin. Live areas are not touched. The effect of healing and disinfection is provided.
Processing is carried out by grinding attachments and cutters of the device. Cuticle cutting does not occur. Injury is not possible.
The set includes nozzles of various diameters. Large diameter nozzles are used when it becomes necessary to treat the feet, especially the heels. Small nozzles with a semicircular shape are used when the places between adjacent fingers and the skin near the nail are processed.
The design consists of an apparatus and a handle on which the attachments are attached. First, the legs are treated with a coarse nozzle. Then, with a large amount of removed keratinized skin, they are replaced with more delicate ones. There are attachments designed for different areas of the foot. Nails, cuticles, periungual skin, calluses, heel cracks are subject to care.
Stages of the
- Apply the softening cream for fifteen minutes.
- Remove dead and rough skin using attachments.
- Using cutters, remove corns, process corns.
- Sand the cuticles.
- Using a nail file, give them the desired shape.
- Polish.
- Grind to final gloss.
- Apply an emollient cream.
- Massage your feet.
- Apply varnish.
The technology for performing hardware pedicure is clearly shown in the video below:
Callus processing
The pedicure apparatus includes callus remover... She removes calluses delicately, without injuring the skin. A cream is placed in the remaining hole, which removes the roots of the processed corn.
Circulation
During the treatment with the device, massage is constantly carried out. As a result, blood circulation improves, which has a beneficial effect on the skin of the foot.
After a pedicure performed with a hardware method, the skin that has been removed does not begin to grow as quickly as when a pedicure was performed with a trimming method. The skin retains its elasticity for a longer time, it becomes much less rough.
Cream application
A pedicure done at home should be completed with a cream that softens the skin. With very rough skin of the feet, there is an option when the cream is applied at night, and socks are put on the legs.
Massage
Massage improves blood circulation in the legs. If the feet are dry, then nourishing creams can be applied. If you sweat profusely, you should use a deodorizing agent. If your legs are tired at the end of the day, it is advisable to apply a cream with a tonic effect. Any vegetable oil can be used.
Varnish application
When applying varnish convenient to use finger separators... This will save you from accidentally getting varnish on the next nail, especially if it was assumed that they would have a different color.
Before you paint your nails, you need them degrease with an acetone-free product... A special base must be applied under the varnish. The varnish is applied in two layers with a special brush. The application of the fixer completes the procedure.
Maintenance and care of pedicure
Do not forget apply oil to your nails daily... With proper care, it will become noticeable that the cuticle becomes more elastic, it begins to adhere much more tightly to the nail. The growth of the nail becomes faster, its surface is smoother.
Conclusion
Do pedicure regularly- a useful and pleasant habit. Doing it yourself is not at all difficult. This saves time and money. The effect will be noticeable after a short time.
