Every person has encountered a violation of the gastrointestinal tract (hereinafter the gastrointestinal tract). Belching, heartburn, flatulence, constipation or diarrhea - all this only indicates that food is not digested correctly. One of the main reasons for the poor quality of digestion of food is the lack of enzymes. Without proper treatment, the digestive organs, as well as the immune and endocrine systems, suffer. The result is often obesity. Enzyme preparations to improve digestion will help eliminate enzyme deficiency and improve the functioning of the digestive tract.
Enzyme preparations: when to take
If you notice signs in time that indicate a violation of the digestive system, you can quickly and effortlessly solve this problem. Therefore, each person must monitor their health and body signals. There are a number of facts that indicate problems in the gastrointestinal tract. Noticing them, you should consult a doctor for advice and start taking drugs that improve digestion.
So, what you need to pay attention to:
- constant sleepiness;
- fast fatiguability;
- pain in the abdomen (acute or dull), especially after eating;
- poor condition of the epidermis;
- constipation;
- frequent heartburn after eating;
- diarrhea;
- bloating and increased gas formation;
- nausea and vomiting.
Often, these symptoms can develop against the background of the fact that a person overate or ate a lot of fat. Also, poor chewing and late meals (before bedtime) affect the manifestation of such symptoms.
The best enzyme preparations
If there are disorders of the digestive system, you will need to review your diet and start taking drugs for digestion. It must be remembered that self-medication is dangerous and it is better to seek help from a specialist.
Enzyme preparations are divided into the following groups:
- Preparations with pancreatin as the main component. This enzyme provides quick help with impaired digestion. These drugs include Mezim, Pancreatin, Creon.
- Preparations containing in their composition, in addition to pancreatin, auxiliary agents such as bile acids and hemicellulose. This includes Enzisital, Festal and others.
- Preparations for the normalization of the pancreas. This is Somilaza, Oraza.
The release form is in the form of capsules or tablets. The capsule contains shells, one of which dissolves in the stomach, and the second in the intestine, so the drug can spread to the entire gastrointestinal tract. The action of the tablets is limited only to the stomach, since the gastric juice completely dissolves and dissolves it.
Creon
Many gastroenterologists recommend this drug to improve digestion. The drug is available in the form of capsules, so absorption occurs throughout the gastrointestinal tract. The tool contains the main component - pancreatin, so it perfectly stimulates the production of the missing enzyme.
Creon is prescribed for such diagnoses:
- chronic pancreatitis;
- cystic fibrosis;
- at the time of rehabilitation after surgery on the digestive tract;
- tumors located near the digestive organs.
It is also recommended to take the drug when a large food intake is planned (before a feast). This will help improve digestive processes and prevent indigestion. Take one capsule before meals (do not chew). Drink a small amount of pure water.
Since the drug has a strong effect on the body, it should be taken after the recommendations of the doctor.
This is one of the best drugs that will help to cope with any problem that has caused disturbances in the digestive system. Pancreatin improves the functioning of the digestive tract, and also normalizes the production of enzymes.
Indications for use are as follows:
- diseases of the biliary tract;
- flatulence;
- recovery after surgery;
- binge eating;
- chewing problems;
- diarrhea;
- cystic fibrosis.
The medicine is available in tablet form. The recommended dose is 1 tablet with food. The drug is relatively safe for the body and has virtually no side effects. However, it should be taken after the advice of a doctor.
Assign with such indications:
- chronic pancreatitis;
- lack of enzymes;
- inflammation of the gastric mucosa.
It is recommended to take a tablet 15 minutes before meals. The course of treatment will depend on the problem, and can last from 7 to 30 days. The drug Mezim is contraindicated in those people who suffer from hepatitis or intestinal obstruction.
Enzistal
The drug contains pancreatitis, bile components and hemicellulose. Therefore, it can be a great helper for digestive problems. This composition makes Enzistal better than Pancreatitis.
- insufficient amount of enzymes;
- problems with thorough chewing of food;
- heartburn;
- disturbed defecation;
- flatulence.
Bedridden patients who have a slow metabolism should also take a drug to improve digestion for prevention. Doctors recommend Enzistal to those who are undergoing a rehabilitation period after surgery.
- jaundice;
- intestinal obstruction;
- liver failure;
- kidney failure.
Such indications are a ban on taking medications to improve the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. Remember that ignoring the recommendations of a doctor can cause serious complications.
If we talk about possible side effects, then tablets in rare cases can cause:
- diarrhea
- nausea;
- vomiting;
- abdominal pain.
Most often, side effects occur when the dosage is not observed. If you notice at least one of these symptoms, then you need to stop taking Enzistal.
Festal is an enzyme preparation, which also includes pancreatin, hemicellulose and bovine bile powder, which improves the absorption of vitamins and the breakdown of fats. Thanks to this composition, Festal improves digestion and has a positive effect on the entire gastrointestinal tract.
- flatulence;
- poor production of enzymes in the pancreas;
- irritable bowel syndrome;
- diarrhea.
It is also taken at those moments when a feast is planned or when overeating. Some doctors recommend taking one tablet before an abdominal ultrasound.
Before taking, you need to pay attention to contraindications:
- jaundice;
- intestinal obstruction;
- intolerance to the components of the drug;
- acute pancreatitis.
The price of Festal is affordable, and you can buy it at any pharmacy.
This product contains solizim (an enzyme that breaks down fats). When taken correctly, it helps to restore the pancreas. The principle of operation is that during the intake, the components react with fats and, breaking them down, compensate for the missing amount of enzymes.
Indications for admission are:
- gastritis;
- chronic pancreatitis;
- intestinal inflammation;
- lack of enzymes for digestion of food;
- problems with the gallbladder;
- some liver problems.
Somilase has no contraindications (except for individual intolerance to a separate component), so any patient who wants to improve the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract can purchase the remedy.
Oraza
This medicine has gained its popularity due to the fact that not only normalizes digestion, but also improves the functioning of all organs of the digestive system.
- low acidity of the stomach;
- stomach ulcers;
- gastritis.
It is better to take 1 tsp with meals. If there is an acute form of pancreatitis or hypersensitivity of the body, taking Orase is contraindicated.
In order to effectively and without harm to health improve the processes of digestion, you need to choose the right drug (which only an experienced specialist can do). The choice will take into account the reasons that violated the natural production of enzymes, the age of the patient, concomitant diseases and other factors.
