How to make a face scrub at home? This question worries every woman, because beauty is made up of many factors, an important one of which is skin health. To keep her youthful and fresh for a long time, women all over the world use both salon and home treatments and remedies. One of the most popular methods is using scrubs. Let's see what scrubs are, how they work and who are suitable for. We will also learn how to make a face scrub from blackheads and acne at home for different types skin.
What is a scrub and how does it work on the skin?
Let's start with the definition. Scrubs are cosmetic creams that contain a certain proportion of solid particles. This can be salt or sugar, coconut flakes, oat bran, crushed seeds or nut shells, and even refined sand or other mineral particles or synthetic inclusions.
Everyone knows that the process of tissue regeneration, including skin, occurs continuously. As a result, dead particles accumulate on the surface of the skin, which must be removed. If this is not done, keratinized cells impede the absorption of nutrients, the skin stops "breathing", and creams or lotions that you apply to unclean skin will not work at best, or even harm, clogging pores even more, and can even cause acne.
Gradually, the skin becomes covered with a layer of dead particles and takes on a dull, gray tint. Of course, in this case, we are not talking about beauty, the skin looks tired and old.
Of course, we all wash, use special gels and foams to dissolve sebum and dirt. However, this is not always sufficient and deeper cleaning should be carried out from time to time. That's what scrubs are for. In addition to the main action - cleansing - scrubs increase blood circulation, because during their application we give the skin a light massage. As a result, metabolic processes in the skin are restored, oxygen is better absorbed, which means that the skin becomes smoother and softer.
For dry and sensitive skin you should use the mildest formulations, for oily, not prone to redness, scrubs with larger particles are suitable.
How to make a face scrub at home
Making a scrub at home is very simple. To do this, you need to combine the softening base and abrasive components.
You can vary the composition of the product depending on the type of skin. This is the first benefit of homemade scrubs.
The second important advantage is cost savings. Agree, mix some coconut and vegetable oil simple, but the price of such a composition is much lower than that of a ready-made, purchased natural scrub.
The third argument in favor of home scrubs is the ability to independently control the composition of the product and the quality of all its components. This is especially important for allergy sufferers, whose skin may react unpredictably to unknown ingredients in store cosmetics.
Before using the scrub, the skin should be cleaned, at least washed, or you can steam it. Apply the composition to damp skin, massage gently for two to three minutes and rinse with water comfortable temperature... After that we apply a tonic (tonic, rose water) and a cream according to the skin type.
A video on how to make a face scrub at home can tell you not only original recipes and ingredients, but also the features of combining certain products for the best result. In addition, in the video, you can see in detail how to properly massage the skin of the face, moving along the massage lines.
The best recipes for facial scrubs
Most often, food-based scrubs are prepared at home. Firstly, it is simple, because cream or honey is almost always at home. Secondly, it is safe: if we eat these products calmly, then it is clear that applying them to the skin will also not harm.
The bases for a home remedy can be: cream or soft cottage cheese, fruit puree, sour cream or natural mayonnaise, cosmetic clay, honey, vegetable oils, pressed yeast.
Suitable scrubbing particles are: coffee, salt, sugar, coconut, berries with small seeds, soda, crushed egg shells.
Scrubs for dry and sensitive skin
The first thing to remember for owners of dry skin is not to scrub it too much or too often. It will be enough once every 2-3 weeks.
The second rule is to use the fattest and most nutritious formulations for the base.
Oatmeal scrub with sugar in butter
Mix 1 tsp. oatmeal ground in a coffee grinder with 1 tsp. sugar and pour into the mixture 1 tablespoon of warm butter (any). Mix thoroughly until smooth.
Milk oat scrub
Easiest option for dry skin. For him, you just need to mix ground oatmeal with warm milk until the consistency of thick sour cream. Apply to skin and massage for 2-3 minutes, then rinse with water.
Nourishing scrub with almond oil
Mix oat flour (3 tsp), 1 tbsp. sugar, 1 tbsp. almond oil and 2 tablespoons of cranberry juice. If desired, you can also add 1-2 drops essential oil orange. Leave the resulting mixture to swell for 3-5 minutes and then use as usual.
Toning raspberry scrub
Combine 2 tablespoons of raspberries and 1 drop each of ylang ylang and mint oils.
Soothing herbal scrub
2 tbsp oatmeal (can be crushed), mix with ground dry chamomile and lavender and a couple of drops of lavender oil. The mixture should be diluted with warm water to a soft gruel consistency.
Scrub from blackheads
A mixture of egg white and sea salt will help get rid of blackheads and high fat content skin. This mixture will not work for dry skin - it will cause flaking and maybe irritation.
Yoghurt scrub with coffee
This composition helps to get rid of excess oil and normalize the skin balance. For its preparation, it is necessary to mix ground coffee with natural yogurt without additives to the consistency of a thick gruel. If you are lactose intolerant, you can replace the yoghurt with lotion or cleansing milk.
Scrubs for combination to oily skin
Normal to oily skin will tolerate well deep cleansing once a week or two. Of course, everything is individual here, and you must monitor your condition in order to timely adjust the frequency and intensity of procedures.
Yeast scrub with lemon
Mix 15 g yeast and 1 tsp. lemon juice, place the container with the mixture in hot water for 1-2 minutes. Add 1 tsp there. fine salt and mix well.
Oat Rice Scrub
2 tsp mix oatmeal with 2 tsp. ground rice and 1 tbsp. vegetable oil. Bring the resulting mixture until smooth and can be applied to the skin.
Orange scrub
Chop 1 tablespoon thoroughly. dried orange zest, add 1 tsp. ground almonds and dilute with a little warm water.
Honey Salt Scrub
In the mixture 1 tsp. sea \u200b\u200bsalt and 1 tsp. lemon juice, add 1 tbsp. l. liquid honey and mix well. If you are prone to allergies, you should first test for honey tolerance.
Contraindications to the use of scrubs
Excessive use of scrubbing compounds can thin the skin, making it sensitive and too dry. Also, too frequent and active cleansing of the skin threatens to disrupt the water-salt and lipid balance, which weakens the surface immunity and can cause a lot of trouble.
Some people are not allowed to use scrubs at all. First of all, this applies to those who suffer from rosacea, vitiligo, psoriasis, seborrhea of \u200b\u200bthe facial skin, severe acne, rosacea, fungal or other infectious diseases.
By the way, it is worth remembering that if after using the scrub the skin remains reddened for more than 3 minutes (and even more so if there is a burning sensation or itching), it is no longer worth using such a composition.
The advantage of home scrubs is undeniable - they are simple and quick to make, you can pick up inexpensive components, in addition, you always know what is in the composition and you can change the recipe at your discretion.
- Application rules
- Rating of the best scrubs: TOP-7
- Precautions
The main benefits of face scrubs
Exfoliation, or exfoliation, is one of the important stages of skin care, beauticians are sure. Removing dead skin cells brings many benefits:
improves the color and relief of the face;
helps to better assimilate useful substances from creams;
starts the recovery and update processes.
You will need a face scrub 1-2 times a week, depending on your skin type. © site
Scrubs differ from other exfoliants in their mechanical principle of action: they work due to abrasive particles that cleanse the upper layer of the epidermis. These particles can be of natural or synthetic origin.
- 1
The former include shellumin (from eggshells), bran, crushed coconut shells, almonds, apricot kernels, pine nuts, etc.
- 2
The second group includes polymer particles (made of polyethylene, cellulose, nylon, etc.).
The smaller, softer and smoother the particle shape, the more gentle the exfoliation takes place.
Pros of cleansing with a scrub
Naturalness
The particles themselves are neutral in relation to the epidermis. This is important if you have sensitive and reactive facial skin that can be sensitive to chemical exfoliating agents: fruit acids, retinol.
Efficiency
For oily and problem skin larger natural particles are suitable: they better cleanse the pores from sebum that clogs them. For dry, thin and sensitive skin, choose synthetic granules. They will provide a softer exfoliation without damaging the epidermis.
Complex impact
Modern remedies are increasingly incorporating anti-inflammatory, moisturizing, nutrient-rich ingredients. Hence the effectiveness, including in the fight against comedones (blackheads), open and closed.
Accompanying facial massage
Light circular motions when applying the scrub improve blood circulation and therefore improve skin nutrition.
Ease of use
Scrubs are easy to apply and rinse off, have a pleasant aroma, and leave a feeling of freshness.
Modern products are not exactly scrubs in their classical sense. Increasingly, abrasive particles are included in a composition that also contains hydroxy acids. That is, the products provide mechanical and chemical peeling.
Application rules
Apply the facial scrub in a circular motion. © site
When using scrubs, follow a few rules:
- 1
Apply to damp, cleansed face with light circular and rolling movements.
- 2
Avoid the eye area.
- 3
Unless otherwise indicated in the instructions, you can let the product dry slightly on your face and then rinse with cool water.
- 4
You can spread the product over your face with your fingertips or a damp sponge. The latter will enhance the massage effect and increase the depth of exfoliation.
How often you use the scrub depends on the specific product and your skin type. As a rule, with dry skin, the limit is once every two weeks, with normal and oily skin - one to three times a week.
Rating of the best scrubs: TOP-7
© Garnier
Exfoliating Scrub for Acne & Blackheads " Clear skin Active ", Garnier, light blue color with black splashes designed for oily problem skin. Thanks to salicylic acid and carbon particles in the composition, it effectively and gently cleanses the pores from excess sebum, minimizes blackheads and acne. Blueberry extract moisturizes the skin. Apply 3 times a week.
© L'Oreal Paris
Facial scrub "Pure Zone Deep cleansing 7-in-1", L'Oréal Paris - a composition rich in active ingredients with small synthetic particles makes this product universal. Salicylic acid cleanses the skin and shrinks pores, relieves inflammation. Zinc gluconate fights excess fat, glycerin moisturizes, and menthol refreshes. Bonus - creamy consistency and fruity aroma.
© La Roche-Posay
due to glycerin and microparticles of diatomaceous earth, it cleans very carefully, therefore it is suitable even for sensitive skin. Does not contain soap, alcohol, dyes.
© Lancôme
Exfoliates skin and fights imperfections like clogged pores, blackheads and blemishes. Thanks to extracts of cranberry, ginseng and lemon balm, it removes traces of fatigue and makes the skin glow. Apply with dry fingers to cleansed skin, after 3 minutes, rinse with warm water.
© Biotherm
Exfoliating and cleansing gel for daily use Biosource Daily Exfoliating Gelée, Biotherm, gently cleanses and smoothes the skin thanks to proprietary algae extracts and the smallest particles of volcanic minerals. Suitable for sensitive skin care.
© Kiehl’s
Contains papaya and pineapple extracts, while exfoliating apricot powder particles provide gentle and gentle exfoliation of the skin. Sesame seed oil, rich in fatty acids, nourishes. Apply for 2 minutes, rinse with warm water.
© Helena Rubinstein
On contact with water, the gel formulation with exfoliating particles, black and white rice extracts and glycolic acid emulsifies. Restores skin, smoothes wrinkles, evens out complexion. Suitable for everyday use.
Precautions
When choosing a product, consider your skin type and its problems. Natural particle formulas (harder, coarser, and uneven) - can injure dry, sensitive skin.
Do not use a scrub:
at damage skin (scratches, abrasions);
inflammatory skin diseases;
exacerbations acne;
expressed rosacea.
The composition of the cleanser is a creamy structure containing small solid elements. The main purpose of the scrub is to remove cells that no longer function and interfere with the newly formed oxygen breakdown and metabolic processes.
Skin scrub benefits
The best scrub recipes:
In the full-fledged care of the skin of the face and body, an indispensable element is the cleansing not only of dust and decorative cosmetics, but also of the dead layer of the epidermis.
In cosmetology, regularly making a scrub, you can solve the following aesthetic problems:
- Deep cleansing;
- As one of the procedures in the complex of rejuvenation;
- Restoration of the sebaceous glands;
- Improved skin relief;
- Smoothing scars and scars.
Scrub compositions contain:
- hard, very small particles;
- soft, powdery sorbents;
- nourishing, moisturizing ingredients.
The main difference between a scrub and a peeling is in a granular structure, which also performs massage tasks. Peeling of the face is also used much less frequently, up to once a month.
Important advice from the editors
If you want to improve the condition of your hair, you should pay special attention to the shampoos that you use. A frightening figure - 97% of shampoos of famous brands contain substances that poison our body. The main components, due to which all the troubles on the labels are designated as sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium laureth sulfate, coco sulfate. These chemicals destroy the structure of the curls, the hair becomes brittle, loses its elasticity and strength, the color fades. But the worst thing is that this muck gets into the liver, heart, lungs, accumulates in the organs and can cause cancer. We advise you not to use the products that contain these substances. Recently, experts of our editorial office conducted an analysis of sulfate-free shampoos, where the first place was taken by products from Mulsan Cosmetic. The only manufacturer completely natural cosmetics... All products are manufactured under strict quality control and certification systems. We recommend visiting the official online store mulsan.ru. If you doubt the naturalness of your cosmetics, check the expiration date, it should not exceed one year of storage.
Rules for the use of face scrubs
The intense action of scrubs is aimed at cleansing and toning the skin, improving blood flow and synthesis in cells. Observing the rules of application, you can forever forget about hardware cleaning and professional intervention of a beautician.
- For each type of dermis, the use of a scrub has its own regularity. Normal and combined - once a week is enough, oily, problematic - 2-3 times every seven days, for dry and dehydrated - twice a month. When deciding how often you can use a deep cleanser, you need to diagnose your current skin condition. In case of excessive dryness and irritation, the procedure should be postponed.
- Having made a facial scrub at home, apply it along the lines of a classic massage with light rubbing movements. The cleansing compound should not be used on the areas around the lips and eyes. Also, the skin is pre-moistened with water or herbal decoction so as not to injure or scratch the epidermis.
- The face must be cleaned, pre-steamed with herbal compresses and only after that you can use the scrub.
- If occurs during the scrubbing process unpleasant sensations - burning, itching, you need to immediately complete the procedure. A possible reaction is caused by an allergy to the components, or too large particles have damaged the integrity of the integument.
- After the procedure, moisturizing is mandatory, the pores of problematic and oily skin are wiped with citrus juice, and only then the cream is used.
The best recipes for homemade facial scrubs
Coffee scrub
Result: a coffee face scrub removes the stratum corneum of the epidermis. Renewal processes are accelerated, skin rejuvenation occurs.
Ingredients:
- 7 gr. coffee grounds;
- 5 ml olive oil;
- essential oil of lemon balm.
Preparation: it is important to use finely ground coffee, so that the particles do not violate the integrity of the dermis. Having combined all the components, steam the dermis with a decoction of plantain, apply in a circular motion strictly along the lines of blood flow. Leave for three minutes, then remove with warm infusion of calendula.
Video recipe from coffee grounds at home
Oatmeal scrub
Result: helps to get rid of wrinkles, scars and pigmented formations as quickly as possible with a recipe for oatmeal. An ideal soft scrub for skin prone to irritation and allergic manifestations.
Ingredients:
- 8 gr. oat flour;
- 4 gr. buckwheat bran;
- 6 ml hazelnut oil.
Preparation: take ready-made flour or cook, add bran and nutritious oil. Steam the face with a hot compress (with manifestations of rosacea, the temperature should not exceed 40 degrees). Apply the oatmeal scrub with light rubbing movements, bypassing the eyelids and lips, for five minutes. Then rinse with freshly brewed green tea.
Salt scrub
Result: Deep Sea Salt Facial Scrub, the ultimate exfoliating product with a peeling effect. Such recipes for the skin are recommended to be carried out no more than twice a month, so as not to deplete lipid layer dermis, and do not reduce its protective properties.
Ingredients:
- 8 gr. sea \u200b\u200b/ iodized salt;
- 5 gr. mink fat;
- bergamot essential oil.
Preparation: combine all the ingredients, mix well with a plastic spoon. First, remove decorative cosmetics with a micellar liquid, spread the salt scrub with a sponge, leave for literally four minutes. Rinse off with warm plantain broth, then be sure to apply a moisturizer.
Soda scrub
Result: regular cleaning of the face at home contributes to the rapid renewal of the upper layer of the epidermis. Dry face scrubs are indispensable to improve skin tone, the regularity of their use depends on the condition of the dermis, after 30 years - at least three times a month.
Ingredients:
- 8 gr. soda;
- 6 gr. lime zest.
Preparation: chop the zest of lime or grapefruit, mix thoroughly with a dry plastic spoon with soda. Steam the dermis with a hot herbal compress, blot the emerging liquid with cotton pads, apply on the face with smooth movements, paying special attention to the T-zone. Rinse off after 3-5 minutes with mineral water.
Aspirin scrub
Result: deep cleansing, whitening and elimination of uneven pigment distribution provides a scrub recipe. This procedure is recommended for problematic and oily dermis; for aging skin, it is mandatory to use it in combination with a moisturizing mask.
Ingredients:
- 12 gr. acetylsalicylic acid;
- 7 ml of grape oil;
- 14 ml of plantain infusion.
Preparation: prepare a concentrated infusion, heat it to 45 degrees, add crushed aspirin and base oil. After removing makeup, distribute the natural scrub, avoiding contact with the eyelids and the area around the lips. Enough two or three minutes, then wash off with a warm broth of thyme.
Scrub with honey
Result: a daily gentle scrub that rejuvenates the skin is necessary as a tonic after using decorative professional cosmetics or makeup.
Ingredients:
- 14 gr. honey;
- 4 ml of St. John's wort oil.
Preparation: in the evening, half an hour before bedtime, remove the layer of cosmetics with micellar liquid, mix the components of a gentle scrub, distribute with light movements on the surface of the epidermis. Finish after four minutes by removing the composition with a damp sponge. Then you can use a standard night cream or a lifting agent with hyaluronic acid.
Sugar scrub
Result: a sweet face scrub with olive oil and mustard, accelerates blood flow, improves complexion and perfectly tones tired dermis.
Ingredients:
- 8 gr. granulated sugar;
- 5 gr. mustard;
- 8 ml olive oil.
Preparation: combine dry powder with granulated sugar, mix with a plastic spoon until smooth, only then add nutritious oil. Having cleared the face of make-up with a warm broth of calendula, distribute the useful composition in circular movements for three minutes. Then immediately (so that no burns remain) rinse off the scrub and apply a moisturizer.
Scrub for dry skin
Result: complete care for a face prone to dryness and flaking is possible thanks to simple recipes... This type of epidermis needs to be scrubbed no more than once a month, the components must be delicately cleaned without disturbing the lipid cellular balance.
Ingredients:
- 9 gr. cocoa powder;
- 5 gr. buckwheat flour;
- 12 drops of calendula oil.
Preparation: combine flour with aromatic powder, add base oil and a little green tea until a viscous structure is formed. Steam the surface of the face with a herbal compress, distribute the composition of the scrub and leave it for another six minutes. Remove residues with a damp towel.
Scrub for oily skin
Result: for oily and problem skin, a facial scrub is best procedure cleansing, normalizing the secretion of external glands, stopping inflammation, reducing the number of clogged comedones.
Ingredients:
- 2 gr. plantain herbs;
- 2 gr. chamomile;
- 2 gr. thyme;
- 5 gr. pink clay.
Preparation: grind dry high-quality raw materials on a coffee grinder in several approaches, to a powdery state, add clay and mix well. Remove the make-up with a thermal agent, distribute the mass on wet skin, leave for seven minutes. After washing off with warm green tea, you can apply a light moisturizing gel or pure peach oil overnight.
Scrub for combination skin
Result: the best scrubs for the combined dermis are easily created, removing inflammation, normalizing intracellular mechanisms. When used once twice a week, it improves appearance skin, clogged pustules disappear.
Ingredients:
- 1 tablet of white coal;
- 5 gr. lemon balm seeds;
- essential oil of mandarin.
Preparation: crush the tableted sorbent together with lemon balm seeds, add aroma oil. Steam the dermis over the calendula broth, distribute the composition exclusively on the T-zone (forehead, nose, chin). Leave on for three to four minutes, remove with a sponge and grapefruit juice.
Blackhead scrub
Result: you can cleanse your face without resorting to the services of a professional beautician. Remove comedones, narrow pores, make the skin matte, velvety easily with the help of natural ingredients.
Ingredients:
- 12 gr. honey;
- 5 gr. oat bran;
- 2 gr. ginger.
Preparation: combine candied sunflower honey with bran, add spice. Wipe the skin with thermal liquid, with two sponges, in parallel, distribute the composition on problem areas, rubbing into the dermis. Leave for ten minutes, then rinse with herbal decoction, close the pores with grapefruit juice.
Acne scrub
Result: active natural composition against dots, pustules, acne. Its healing formula can be applied daily after evening makeup removal.
Ingredients:
- 7 gr. applesauce;
- 9 gr. black clay;
- lemongrass essential oil.
Preparation: bake medium-sized fruit in the oven, remove the pulp, add cleansing clay and aromatic oil. After removing decorative cosmetics with micellar liquid, apply the scrubbing mass in circular movements to the surface of the epidermis, bypassing the eyelids and lips. Rinse off after seven minutes, be sure to moisten with a gel or emulsion with an antibacterial effect.
Cleansing scrub
Result: homemade gel scrub gently cleanses and tones the dermis, accelerates the processes of blood circulation and intracellular synthesis. Promotes hydration and mineral saturation.
Ingredients:
- 15 gr. aloe juice;
- 6 gr. semolina;
- 7 gr. bitter chocolate.
Preparation: combine freshly squeezed aloe juice with semolina and chocolate melted in a water bath. Cleanse the face with a micellar liquid, apply the composition with two sponges along the lines of the lymph flow. Finish the manipulations after eight minutes, rinsing with hibiscus infusion.
Video recipe: Scrub with activated charcoal for cleansing the face at home
Exfoliating scrub
Result: homemade scrubs remove peeling and stratum corneum without disturbing membrane structures. A universal procedure suitable for all types of dermis, regularity - no more than twice a month.
Ingredients:
- 8 gr. ground coffee;
- 3 gr. rice flour;
- 4 gr. parsley seeds.
Preparation: grind all the ingredients on a coffee grinder to the consistency of flour, moisten the skin with linden infusion, apply it to the surface of the face with gentle massaging movements, pre-treat the eyelids and lips with a nutritious agent. After three minutes, remove with damp wipes.
Moisturizing scrub
Result: gently removes the dead layer of the epidermis, freeing and nourishing newly created cells with this homemade facial scrub. Natural ingredients can be used for sensitive and dehydrated dermis.
Ingredients:
- 7 gr. coconut oil;
- 7 gr. grape seeds.
Preparation: grind the grape kernels in a coffee grinder or in a mortar, add melted butter. Steam the surface of the epidermis, spread the coconut scrub with gentle movements. Then remove the residue with a paper towel.
Anti-aging scrub
Result: cream scrub for dry face is an optimal product that performs anti-aging and cleansing action at the same time.
Ingredients:
- 3 walnut kernels;
- 2 quail eggs;
- 1 tablet of ascorutin.
Preparation: extract the kernels of the nuts, crush in a mortar along with vitamin C, add raw quail eggs. Spread the scrub mask on the face, including the area around the lips. Leave the effective composition for 6 minutes, then remove the residue with a moistened sponge.
Video Recipes: Natural Homemade Facial Scrubs
The skin must be cleansed, then it will remain healthy and beautiful for a long time. It is known to constantly absorb dust and dirt, which contributes to the appearance of sebaceous secretions. The pores become clogged and the skin stops breathing properly. And then the first signs of wilting and wrinkles begin to appear on the face, and the skin color becomes dull.
Home scrub effectiveness
Scrub is cosmetic productwith an exfoliating effect. With its help, you can easily cleanse the skin from various impurities, eliminate greasy shine and remove black dots. At the same time, metabolic processes are activated and skin peeling is eliminated. Without this tool, it is almost impossible to achieve a beautiful and well-groomed face skin.
The difference between purchased products and prepared independently is great. It's all about the composition of the scrub, because cosmetics manufacturers do not add natural ingredients to their products. On the contrary, in such formulations there are too many substances that can cause allergies and only aggravate the situation. While at home you can make an absolutely natural and healthy scrub.
Benefits of a skin cleanser:
- thanks to solid particles, the skin is cleansed, as they remove dirt and dead cells;
- homemade scrub nourishes the skin, saturating it with vitamins and microelements;
- with the help of massage during the application of the scrub, the blood circulation of the epidermis is improved.
It is necessary to use the scrub carefully, as frequent use can harm the skin. If the skin is dry, it is necessary to clean it in this way no more often than once every 2 weeks. Owners of sensitive skin should do this procedure only after consulting a beautician. Normal skin can be cleansed 1-2 times a week, but oily skin only once.
It is best to use the scrub for cleansing in the evening, when all makeup has been removed from the skin. If desired, you can wipe your face with herbal decoction. Long hair should be removed to the tail so as not to interfere. In order for the procedure to help cleanse the pores as much as possible, you must first steam your face. This can be done quickly by soaking a towel in hot water and pressing it over your face several times. But if the skin is sensitive, it is better not to do this.
Before applying the scrub to the face, it should be slightly damp so that the particles of the product do not injure the top layer of the skin. Massage the skin carefully, along the massage lines. In no case should the scrub be applied to the eyelids. But the area of \u200b\u200bthe cheeks, chin and forehead needs to be massaged properly. It is there that the most dead cells accumulate and they must be removed. The neck and décolleté area should also be cleaned from time to time.
Gently wiping the face with a scrub, you should leave the composition on the skin. Enough 5 minutes for the beneficial substances of the scrub to nourish the skin. Then you need to wash your face and apply a moisturizer to your face. The effect of the procedure is that overnight the epidermis will be able to fully recover, and the cells will be saturated with oxygen.
Contraindications
Cosmetologists recommend to cleanse the skin from time to time with scrubbing agents. But there are a number of serious contraindications that prevent the use of a scrub. The fact is that it contains abrasive particles, so this method of cleaning cannot be used if:
- the skin is very thin and sensitive;
- there is an allergy to the components that make up the product;
- capillaries are too close to the skin surface;
- there are wounds and inflammations on the skin.
Scrub for normal skin
For normal skin, you can use almost any scrub. But it's important to understand that this type of skin can also be sensitive. In addition, normal skin, unlike oily skin, does not produce a lot of sebum. therefore strong means she doesn't need anything.
In order to quickly make a face scrub, you need to mix 1 tbsp. l. sour cream and 1 tbsp. l. oat flour. Stir and add 1 tsp. olive or vegetable oil and salt on the tip of a knife. After stirring the composition, it must be applied to the face and massage the skin a little. Then wash it off.
The following scrub is also suitable for normal skin. On a grater, you need to grate a juicy apple, then add 1 tsp to the gruel. vegetable oil and 2 tbsp. l. linden honey. The liquid should be squeezed out before applying to the skin. It is very useful to make a strawberry scrub. It is enough to take a few ripe berries, knead them thoroughly and add a tablespoon of any oil or sour cream. Then gently cleanse your face with this mixture. It is recommended to leave the scrub for 20 minutes, and only then rinse thoroughly.
To prepare this skin cleanser, grind 1 tbsp each in a blender or coffee grinder. l. oatmeal and almonds. Add tsp. aloe juice, honey and water (boiled). Then apply the composition to the skin and rub for a few minutes. You can make a scrub from seeds. For this, 2 tbsp. l. peeled seeds should be mixed with any berry or fruit juice. It is advisable to leave the product after the massage for half an hour.
Scrub for dry skin
When cleansing this type of skin, it is necessary that the composition of the product includes nutritional components. Do not use scrubs with ingredients that dry out your skin. A good scrub can be made by mixing crushed eggshells, egg yolk and 1 tsp. sour cream or heavy cream. Mix everything thoroughly, massage the skin with a scrub, wait 10 minutes and rinse.
For very dry skin, you can use ordinary coffee grounds as a scrub, but only if you add fatty cottage cheese or sour cream to it. This product should also be left on the face after the procedure so that the ingredients nourish it. Instead of coffee and cream, you can use sugar and olive oil... It is better to grind the sugar before use, and slightly warm the olive oil in a water bath.
For this remedy, you will need dry orange or lemon peel. It should be pre-crushed to make flour. To 1 st. l. chopped peel, add 3 tsp. oatmeal and 2 tbsp. l. fatty sour cream or cream. You can also make a scrub based on a day face cream. It must be gently mixed with 1–2 tsp. semolina and use as a scrub.
To make a nutritious cosmetic product, you need to melt 2 tbsp in a water bath. l. butter. Then add a few teaspoons of walnut flour and yolk to it. This scrub not only cleanses the pores well, but also moisturizes the skin.
You should take one small apple and grate it. Then add mashed banana to the gruel, 1 tsp each. honey, cream and oatmeal. Leave on the skin until dry.
Scrub for problem skin
Owners of oily skin prone to inflammation and rashes need to be extremely careful when using a scrub. The tool should not only remove all dirt, but also have an antibacterial effect. To prepare an effective scrub, it is necessary to warm up 1-2 tbsp in a water bath. tablespoons of flower honey and mix it with 2 tbsp. l. bran. Stir and add 1 tbsp. l. lemon juice.
Another cleanser is made with fine sea salt. For preparation, mix equal amounts of sea salt and lemon juice. If the salt is too coarse, grind it with a blender. The scrub should not be applied to the skin immediately, it is better to check for an allergic reaction.
This scrub has useful propertiesas it contains vitamins. You will need the following ingredients - lemon juice, dry yeast, natural yogurt, and carrot juice. It is enough to mix 1 tsp. each component.
A simple but very useful scrub for oily skin, made from oatmeal, rice and kefir. Oatmeal and rice should be chopped (1 tablespoon is enough) and a little kefir should be added. You should get a non-liquid gruel.
The scrub cannot be used for inflammation, but it cleans pores very well. For cooking, you should take 2-3 tbsp. l. ordinary table salt and pour milk over it. Then apply lather to the skin. You can take a household or baby soap... After that, gently massage the skin with a salt scrub, leave the composition for a few minutes and wash.
Sensitive skin scrub
This type of skin needs to be cleaned very gently. Do not use products based on coffee, sugar or salt on sensitive skin, as this can cause allergies, rashes or flaking. It is better to use potato starch as a gentle scrub. It must be wrapped in a gauze swab, having slightly wetted it. This compress is used to cleanse the skin.
The best scrub base for sensitive skin is regular oatmeal. The simplest recipe for such a remedy is as follows - 2 tbsp. l. flakes must be grinded in a coffee grinder. Then grate fresh cucumber on a fine grater and mix with the flakes. Leave the mixture for 10 minutes, then cleanse the skin with it.
Oatmeal can also be mixed with cream or sour cream. This product gently cleanses the skin and does not harm it. The next scrub is based on raspberries. 1-2 tbsp. tablespoons of raspberries should be kneaded, and then add one drop of peppermint and orange essential oil to it. Apply on face, gently massage the skin and forget about it for 20 minutes.
In order for the use of a scrub to be effective, you must first determine your skin type. At first, it is better to use gentle products so that the skin begins to get used to such cleansing. You also don't need to scrub too often, as your skin needs time to heal. And don't forget about the moisturizer after the procedure.
Video: folk recipes for natural face and body scrubs
Dry skin is sensitive to external conditions, frequent peeling, thinness.
There are practically no rashes, blackheads or enlarged pores in this type. Dry skin is especially susceptible to negative factors, rapid aging, and therefore requires some care.
Care
When caring for this type of skin, you need to adhere to the general recommendations:
- Choose delicate products for cleansing and exfoliation.
- Exclude cosmetics with surfactants in high concentrations (SLS, SLES). Such cosmetics destroy the lipid layer, causing even greater dryness.
- Give up from funds with petroleum products (ceresin, petrolatum, isodecane, paraffin, mineral oil). With daily use, they create a protective film on the surface of the skin, which prevents normal gas exchange, slows down the restoration of the lipid barrier.
- Apply nourishing creams to restore the lipid layer.
What compositions to choose
Delicate, dry skin needs a softer exfoliation than any other.
Pay attention to peeling or rolling, because they have a more uniform texture and do not cause irritation.
The finer the abrasive particles in the dry scrub, the better.
therefore discard products with coarse particles: grains of salt (more suitable for problem skin) or apricot stone.
It is worth choosing cream-based products, because they are gentle on the skin.
Rating of cosmetics
Vichy Purete Thermale
Scrub with a creamy texture that helps to accelerate regeneration, activate cellular respiration, and unclog pores. Contains 2 types of exfoliating particles: transparent polymer and melting particles of jojoba oil.
Among the active ingredients are salicylic acid and shea butter. Thermal water based product with regenerating and soothing properties.
Purete Thermale is specially formulated for dry skin. Price in pharmacies - about 1000 r.
Yves Rocher Hydra Vegetal
Gentle scrub-gommage in the form of a gel with microparticles. It contains plant extracts of blue agave, maple sap, known for their moisturizing properties.
The product provides gentle exfoliation and cleansing, adds radiance. The price is 550 r.
Uriage gelee gomante
Mild thermal water based product suitable for sensitive and dry skin types. Microgranules help get rid of peeling, smooth out the relief, remove dead cells from the surface.
Thermal water tones, improves complexion, and gives freshness. The price of 50 ml of scrub is approximately equal to 1000 r.
Fresh Line Gera
A delicate scrub based on soft fruit ANA acids and grape seed powder. It has exfoliating, emollient and antioxidant properties.
Price for a volume of 30 ml - 800 r.
Declare Extra Gentle
Extra soft exfoliant scrub with a gel texture and the smallest polypropylene particles. Helps get rid of the stratum corneum, improve complexion.
The average price is 2 thousand rubles.
How to cook yourself
An excellent option for dry skin would be scrub from natural ingredients.
It is easy to make at home and is free of parabens and preservatives and will save your budget.
When choosing, it is worth choosing the following components:
- blue and green clay - gently exfoliate, prevent the development of inflammation, eliminate age spots;
- cereals - gently exfoliate without damaging the skin (you will find recipes);
- honey - a natural antiseptic, saturates the epidermis with nutrients, gives it softness and elasticity (look for recipes for preparing such formulations);
- cane sugar - contains glycolic acid, which belongs to the group of fruit AHA-acids, delicately removes the stratum corneum (read tips on using such face scrubs);
- base oils nourish, saturate with useful substances, eliminate the feeling of tightness and dryness, soften, soothe (such oils can be used and).
Homemade scrub recipes for dry and sensitive skin:
- Mix 2 tablespoons of rolled oats with the same amount of heavy cream and let stand for 10 minutes to swell.
- Combine a tablespoon of oatmeal with tbsp. spoon of honey and whipped yolk.
- Prepare a mixture of a teaspoon of rolled oats, a tablespoon of honey, and a ripe banana tea gruel. Add some hot water to the mixture to swell the flakes.
- Mix equal amounts of coffee grounds and honey. (we will tell you about the coffee and honey scrub here)
- Mix up a tablespoon of cane sugar and the same amount of cottage cheese.
Rice scrub for overly dry skin:
You need to use a scrub for dry skin no more than 1-2 times a month... But there are peels that can be applied once a week or even daily. You will find information about this in the instructions for the tool.
If no instructions are given, then use this cosmetic product once every 2 weeks.
Before the procedure, you need to ensure the rest of the skin for a week. Refuse to cleanse the beautician, remove blackheads.
The scrub is applied to well-cleansed skin massaging for 1-3 minutes, avoiding the area around the eyes and mouth. After 5-10 minutes, the product must be removed with warm water. Finally, wash with cold water to help close the pores.
After the exfoliation procedure you can use a nourishing mask, cream or oil.
Contraindications
Contraindicationsscrubbing agents include:
- skin diseases (dermatitis, psoriasis, eczema);
- rosacea;
- bulging moles in the treatment area;
- malignant neoplasms.
Use a scrub with caution whenpregnancy and period breastfeeding, acne in the acute stage, skin lesions and herpes.
Attention: the components of the products may cause intolerance, therefore, test the product on a small area of \u200b\u200bthe skin before use.
Regular helps to get rid of flaking, accelerate the process of cell regeneration, improve the complexion, give it radiance.
The main thing is to choose the right cosmetic product and not abuse its use.
