Fall. Materials on the autumn theme for preschoolers

This master class Designed for children preschool age.

Purpose of the master class: Interior design of a kindergarten group.

purpose: Development of the artistic and creative abilities of children.

Tasks:

Consolidate the ability of children to work with plasticine,

Develop small motor hands, creative thinking,

Relieve a sense of love for nature.

Material: Plasticine, white cardboard sheet, frame.

If on trees

leaves wishes

If in the edge of the far

birds flew away

If the sky is gloomy,

if the rain is poured

This is the time of year

autumn is called.

(M. Khodakova)

Progress:

Step 1. From the plasticine of brown, we make a trunk of a tree. To do this, roll off a piece of plasticine into a long flagery, which on one side we twist, imitating the roots of the tree.

Step 2. Put the tree trunk on a cardboard sheet. If you do this work with junior preschoolersYou can draw a silhouette of a tree with a simple pencil to facilitate work.

Step 3. The circuit is defined. We begin to execute the trunk of a tree, we do it with the same flain flagems, add various curls, twists the plasticine by the type "snail", we have in any sequence, imitating the bark of the tree.

Step 4. Tree crown perform from flagella different colortwisted "snail"

Step 5. Minding small pieces of plasticine in the cardboard, make autumn carpet from leaves.

Step 6. Our work is ready.

Step 7. Insert work into the frame.

Theoretical material for the section "Familiarization with the outside world" on the topic: "Start of autumn. Signs of autumn." ( Senior group)

This publication presents theoretical material on the lexical theme: "The beginning of the autumn. Signs of autumn."
It is systematized by the methodical and theoretical material, which gives a teacher - a defectologist in classrooms with the surrounding world for senior preschool children in a preschool educational institution of a compensatory species.
Theoretical material was dosed, tested by the teacher in the practical correctional work With children with a delayed mental development, the content of the lexical topic is disclosed in it, the list of didactic games, the dictionary on this topic is also proposed.
The presented work can be useful for teachers of correctional educational institutions, educators, psychologists, parents.

The subject of classes: "The beginning of the autumn. Signs of autumn."

Objectives:
- Teach children to learn, show, distinguish between and call the seasons at picture, demonstration material, based on the main signs of the year.
- Teach children to find out, find, to be called the time of year - autumn.
- Teach children to watch the weather, see natural changes, call signs of autumn, correlate with picture and scene materialcontaining distinctive signs of autumn.
- Teach children to consider and talk about the story points about changes in the weather and nature in the fall.
- consolidate the knowledge of children about yellow, green, red colors in nature, in herbaria.

Topic content:
Consider the knowledge of children about the year, relying on the main signs of the year: Winter - Frost, Snow, the nature "Sleep"; Spring - warm, sun, streams, nature "wakes up"; Summer is hot, berries, everything grows, blooms; Autumn - cooling, leaf fall, flying birds, nature "falls asleep".
Give initial ideas about the autumn based on the viewing of plot pictures containing distinctive features: a decrease in the duration of the day, cooling, frequent rains.
Consider natural autumn leaves Different trees, pay attention to their coloring.
To acquaint children with herbarium, careful attitude towards nature.

Didactic games:
"What season?"
"Name signs of autumn"
"When does it happen?"
"Find out the color"

Wordwork:
autumn, summer, winter, spring, duration of the day, cutting the duration of the day, longer night, cooling, twilight, leaf fall, herbarium, alley, square, dim shines, orange, light - green, barded, rowan, lilac.

It is usually held in the month of October. The festive event is preceded by a large preparatory workwhich includes thematic classes In the pre-school institution and "homework" to jointly fulfill the house with parents.

Autumn holiday in kindergarten: preparatory work

As part of Ossenin in a preschool institution, you can plan a number of events that are announced long before directly Autumn Bala In kindergarten.

Joint projects with parents in the fall

Autumn events - an additional opportunity to organize interesting and benefit the joint leisure of parents and children.

Practically in any preschool institution is held, which children bring from home. Crafts can be like using natural material: leaves, acorns, chestnuts, lime earrings and other "autumn gifts" and using conventional materials (paper, paints, markers), but on the subject of the golden pore of the year. Children, as a rule, are very proud of their small masterpieces and, for example, in our kindergarten carry their crafts very carefully and so that everyone else is seen.

Exhibition of Family Works in the Center for Development of the Child - Children's Garden No. 2336, Moscow

Other direction - organization of photo gallerycomposed of photos of children. Parents capture children on the background autumn landscapes During walks on weekends.

In kindergarten can also be held culinary competition, to prepare dishes for which will most likely task for moms. It may be dishes as on autumn topicsAnd decorated with vegetables: eggplants, carrots, pumpkin and other "gifts from bed".

Works of the parents of MBDOU "Children's Garden of Combined Type No. 28" Chistopoly

Thematic classes in kindergarten

Prepare for the autumn holiday begin in essence in the summer. Children actively work on a mini-garden, grow vegetables and fruits that sleep just by autumn - and of them prepare delicious dishes on master classes. The roles of cooks are the guys from the older group, and in the role of the audience and the jury - the guys of the younger preschool age.

Culinary master class in Neskuchny Children's Garden No. 183, Moscow

The autumn holiday in kindergarten is preceded by a campaign in the autumn park, which is held in the fresh air. Competitions and quiz are arranged among children: who will collect more leaves for herbarium? Who fastest fastest, from what tree is the leaf is broken?

Child Development Center № 2336 for walk, Moscow

In groups, children together with the educators make crafts: for example, appliques from berries, mushrooms are pushing and so on.

Crafts of the Group No. 5 Center for Development of the Children - Children's Garden No. 2336, Moscow

Direct autumn holiday in kindergarten

Autumn holiday in kindergarten can have several plots. Autumn is carried out as a theatrical representation for parents, in which children show a scene from folk fairy tale. Another version of the plot is a holiday in an intellectual-sports key, when the event is built from games, relay and quiz.

On the autumn holiday in kindergarten, premises of the preschool institution is transformed. Groups appear bouquets from multi-colored leaves collected on walk by the guys, the musical hall is decorated with reproductions of autumn landscapes, trees layouts complemented by branches with real fruits.

Changes concern I. external view Children. Kids can be adjusted in suits of vegetables and fruits. Make a similar costume is quite easy - it is enough to buy hats of vegetables and fruits and pick up the corresponding color of the T-shirt.

ON A NOTE - capped on the photo caps can be purchased in the online store of developing toys "kindergarten" - Detsad-shop.ru cap costs 390 rubles. Excellent quality, certified Russian goods.

If the girls play the role of the leaves, they can add their image with beads and bracelets, for example, from red rowan rowan, weave in hair.

Any solemn part of the holiday in kindergarten should be diversified by the game plot.

We offer autumn games that will easily fit into the canvas of any autumn celebration scenario.

The game "Who is faster"

This is an option famous game with chairs. On the floor lay out leaves. Leaves one less than children. Music turns on, children run in a circle. As soon as music subsides, children must have time to grab on the leaf. Who was not enough - dropping out of the game.

The game "Who is more useful"

Children get out of a bag of mask or hats of vegetables, put on them. An intelligent competition is arranged, in which two children, becoming a friend opposite each other, must alternately tell why it is its vegetable most useful.

Wins friendship, because all the vegetables are useful.

Game "Frightened puddles"

On the floor of the sheets of paper lay down two tracks. Children must pass along the paths, without touching other parts of the floor. Sheets one by one are cleaned, and children have to jump.

Who will last longer, he won.

Game "Collect mushrooms"

On the floor scattered toy mushrooms. Children with tied eyes should pick them up and put in baskets. Who will have more mushrooms in a basket as soon as the "Stop" signal sounds, he won.

Game "Guess to taste"

Children blindfolded should guess what kind of vegetable or fruit give them a sample. He who guessed, gets a whole fruit as a prize.

Abstract Node

on environmental education in the preparatory group on the topic:

"Autumn in kindergarten".

Prepared

educator: Vortilova N.S.

Abstract Node with children preparatory group on environmental education on the topic "Autumn in kindergarten"

Educator:

Vorotilova Natalia Sergeevna

Purpose: Activation and enrichment in the children of the vocabulary in the topic "Autumn in kindergarten". To form the skill of the word formation of adjectives from nouns, difficult words by merging two bases. We instill love for the nature of the native edge.

Tasks:

    Exercising children in the selection of signs and actions to the subject, correctly coordinate adjectives and verbs with nouns.

    Expand, enrich, deepen the knowledge of children about the native land in which we live, about a small homeland - Crimea.

    To form a sense of patriotism to a big and small homeland.

    To form ideas about the Crimean reserves and volcanoes.

    Develop visual, auditory attention, memory, imagination, thinking.

    Develop the overall and small motility of hands, facial expressions; Ability to coordinate speech, rhythm, movement.

    Strengthen and maintain the health of children in class with the help of health-saving technologies: physical attacks with element of logotrick, elements of psychohymnastics.

    Bring up control over your pronunciation.

    Relieve a sense of love for nature, develop observation.

    Develop a coherent speech of children, learn how to build suggestions, to use epithets in speech.

    Fasten the ability to interact each other.

    Create a positive emotional mood.

    Enrich vocabulary.

    Secure the rules of behavior when visiting the forest, reserves and nurseries.

    Cheer love and interest in wildlife.

Equipment: leaves of different trees; Pictures: trees, leaf fall, waterfall, snowfall, stonepad, starfall; photo of autumn landscapes; Phonograms: Children's songs about autumn, rain sounds and wind, emblems of rules of behavior in the forest.

Travel course:

Music sounds:

"Leaves yellow over the city are circling,

Quiet rustling to me under my feet lay down ... "

Educator: What do you think guys about what time I miss you now? Responses of children: (About autumn)

Educator: Quite right. And what signs of autumn guys, do you know? Responses of children: (Children list signs)

Educator: Well done guys, quite right. Today, while I went to kindergarten, I gathered a bouquet of fallen leaves and brought it to you.

I would like to talk to you about the autumn, her paints and the trees at this time of year. Look, guys, on my bouquet that I gathered along the way and tell these leaves, what trees? (The teacher shows the sheet, and the children guess the tree)

The educator holds a didactic game "What sheet?"

Maple Leaf (what sheet?) - maple; rowan - rowan; Alder - alder; Osins - aspen; Berezov - birch; oak - oak; Linden - Lime, Walnut - Walnut, Kalina - Kalinov.

Educator:how well you know leaflets. Guys, and yellow color is a color, what expensive metal? Responses of children: (Gold)

So, our autumn can be called what? Responses of children: (Gold)

Let's look at the pictures of our beautiful, golden autumn.

Here it is golden autumn in our Crimea. Look at what bright, yellow-orange paints "uses" autumn.

But this photo I did in our forest during the morning fog, which is located near our village. Let's see what beautiful nature we have and how beautiful our native land is.

But this photo is made in the fall on Jur - Jur - Jur in the Crimea, our small homeland.

Guys, and let's remember the rules of behavior in the forest, at any time of the year and not only in autumn.

And now I will spend the physical attack "Together in the forest go"
Together on the forest we go
Not in a hurry, not behind.
Here we leave on the meadow. (Walking in place.)
Thousand colors around! (Pulling - hands on the parties.)
Here is a chamomile, Vasileuk,
Medicarian, bash, clover.
Running carpet
And to the right and left. (Bend and touch the left foot right hand, then the opposite - the right foot with the left hand.)
To the sky handles stretched out
Spine stretched out. (Pulling - Hands up.)
We all managed to relax
And in place sat down again. (Children sit down.)

Educator: Guys, and what autumn happens and we saw her in previous photos? Responses of children: (Crimson, late, early, etc.)

And let's play a little in the game "Board Lord"

(Didactic game "Challenge Loudly")

Autumn came to visit us
And with him brought ...
What? Say rapid!
Well, of course ... (leaf fall)

Boots to wear us need:
From the rain at the house ... (puddle)

And boots, and boots protect Alyosha,
It puts on rain and slush in the fall ... (galoshi)

And autumn green all
It is thick, pine ... (forest)

To be warm to us
We carry in autumn ... (coat)

We have red leaves
Slowly ask:
-Who painted you?
Reply: - ... (autumn!)

Summer saves from the heat
Gentle hat
In the fall wehered
Knitted ... (hat)

There is a cloud of autumn gray
Your angry leader
All day letters arrows -
Silver ... (rain)

Educator:Well done boys. Today, we held an unusual occupation on our playground, where the leaflets of trees that grow with us.

The phonogram of children's songs about autumn sounds, children play:

Fall, fall leaves,

In our garden, leaves.

Red, Yellow Leaves

In the sky go on, fly

Birds flew long ago

Geese, Grachics, cranes.

Here is the last one,

Wings waving in Dali.

(Ivensen M.)

Educator: And so the guys, what leaves did we assemble the leaves on the site? Children's answers: ( birch, aspen, apricots, plums, nut, oak)

What color are our leaves? Responses of children: (Yellow, red, brown, can be green and yellow and green)

What do you think happened to the leaves before they hit my bouquet? Responses of children: (Leaves broke off and fell from the tree)

Why? Who helped them? Responses of children: (Wind)

What is this phenomenon in nature? Responses of children: (Leaf fall)

And let's look at the picture with the image of the leaf fall.

Educator: Guys, say the word "leaf fall" and think carefully, what two words hid in it? (Leaf, fall)

What do we do with you when leaflets fall to the ground? Children's answers: ( We help to clean our janitor)

Well done. Let's then play with you in the game "Correction the word" and in this you will help you with my photos - tips.

Water + fall \u003d waterfall.

The guys are the most complete Waterfall of the Crimea, located on the territory of the Alushta region in the vicinity of the village of General, in the Gaphal gorge, formed as a result of the waterway of the Eastern Ulu-Nezen river at an altitude of 468 m above sea level.

And now let's look at this photo.

Snow + fall \u003d snowfall.

Watch this we are with you in the winter on a walk.

Let's break a little and make a physical attack

"In the glade oak green"

In the glade oak green,
I stretched to the sky crown. (Pulling - Hands up.)
He is on branches among the forest
Generously across cheered. (Pulling - hands on the parties.)
And at the bottom of the mushrooms grow
They are so much now here!
Do not be lazy and feel free
Bend for mushrooms! (Tilt forward.)
Here is a frog rocked
Here the water is visible, little.
And cuckoo cheerfully jumps
Straight to the pond, and not otherwise. (Jumping in place.)
Well, we go a little.
Raise the leg! (Walking in place.)
Looked like, cut down
And fell on the grass!

Educator:we continue the guys. There are also natural phenomenon as:

Star + fall \u003d starfall.

Guys, we have a Crimean astrophysical observatory in Crimea, which is located in the Bakhchisarai district of Crimea, near the village of Scientific, on Mount Cat.

And the last a natural phenomenon

Stone + Fall \u003d Kohnpad

Educator: Let's play a little and depicting our emotions (with an element of psychodastics)

Leaves opal.

We were upset

Surprised

Angry

And smiled.

Look at the sky. Clouds flee it. Large and small. Let's fantasize with you and play the game "Find down the contour." We will look at Tuchka and guess what they are like. Draw in the air these figures with your finger.

Well, here our occupation approached the end. I hope you learned something new about autumn, which came to visit us on the site.

Autumn is marked in kindergarten whole near remote seasonal holidays and entertainment. Each of them want to spend in a new way, fresh, unusual, turning into a bright and memorable event. We are happy to assist you in this, offering in this section an excellent selection of scripts and abstracts for each of autumn holidays. Still you will be useful interesting ideas By creating autumn crafts, Together you will find a great set on these pages. Pay attention to the positive experience of colleagues relating to the organization of games, quizzes, creating didactic benefits on the Autumn topic. We invite you to admire how the interior of the group and the musical hall decorate in other kindergartens. And to look after this manifold successful ideas for your own design. Do not miss: a separate section is dedicated to children's poems on autumn.

Make autumn in your kindergarten special!

Includes sections:
  • Fall. Games, Quiz, Didactic Assignments for Autumn theme
  • Fall. Consultations and recommendations for parents in the autumn period
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All sections | Fall. Materials on autumn topic For preschool children

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